And I will make an everlasting covenant with them, that I will not turn away from them, to do them good; but I will put my fear in their hearts, that they shall not depart from me.

JEREMIAH 32:40KJV
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What does Jeremiah 32:40 mean?

Jeremiah 32:40 describes God’s promise to make an unending agreement with His people, assuring them that He will always do good for them and will give them a deep respect for Him so that they will not turn away from Him. This verse highlights God’s commitment to remain faithful and to help His people remain close to Him.

In this chapter, God is speaking through the prophet Jeremiah to the people of Judah, who are facing exile and hardship because of their unfaithfulness. Despite their situation, God promises a future restoration: He will make an “everlasting covenant” with them, pledging not to abandon them and to put His “fear” (a sense of awe and respect) in their hearts so they will stay loyal to Him.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 32:40

  • “Everlasting” (עוֹלָם, ʿolam): This word means something enduring or without end. Here, it emphasizes that God’s covenant is not temporary or conditional, but lasting for all generations.
  • “Covenant” (בְּרִית, berit): This is a formal agreement or promise, often used in the Bible for God’s binding commitments to His people. It underscores the seriousness and reliability of God’s promise.
  • “Fear” (יִרְאָה, yir’ah): This word often means reverence, awe, or deep respect, not just being afraid. In this context, it points to an inner attitude that leads people to stay faithful to God, not just outward obedience.

Why Jeremiah 32:40 matters

  • Jeremiah 32:40 clears up the idea that God’s relationship with His people is only based on their performance; instead, God takes the initiative to secure their loyalty by working within their hearts.
  • The verse connects to the larger message of hope in Jeremiah 32, where God promises restoration and a new beginning even after judgment and exile.
  • This verse highlights the depth of God’s commitment: not only does He promise never to turn away, but He also promises to help His people remain close to Him, showing both His faithfulness and His understanding of human weakness.

Where else these words appear

“fear” Hebrew H3374 · used in 45 verses

  • Genesis 20:11 And Abraham said, Because I thought, Surely the fear of God is not in this place; and they will slay me for my wife's sake.
  • Psalms 19:9 The fear of the LORD is clean, enduring for ever: the judgments of the LORD are true and righteous altogether.
  • Proverbs 15:33 The fear of the LORD is the instruction of wisdom; and before honour is humility.

“good” Hebrew H3190 · used in 102 verses

  • Genesis 4:7 If thou doest well, shalt thou not be accepted? and if thou doest not well, sin lieth at the door. And unto thee shall be his desire, and thou shalt rule over him.
  • Deuteronomy 30:5 And the LORD thy God will bring thee into the land which thy fathers possessed, and thou shalt possess it; and he will do thee good, and multiply thee above thy fathers.
  • Psalms 36:3 The words of his mouth are iniquity and deceit: he hath left off to be wise, and to do good.