John 14:20 (KJV)

What does John 14:20 mean?

John 14:20 means that Jesus is telling his disciples they will come to understand a deep connection between himself, God the Father, and themselves: Jesus is in the Father, the disciples are in Jesus, and Jesus is in the disciples. This verse describes a close, mutual relationship that will become clear to them "at that day."

In this part of John's Gospel, Jesus is speaking to his closest followers during his final meal before his arrest. He is preparing them for his departure and promising that, through the coming of the Holy Spirit, they will experience and recognize this spiritual unity. The verse points to a future moment when the disciples will truly grasp how Jesus, God, and his followers are intimately joined together.

The Greek behind John 14:20

• The word "in" (ἐν, en) appears several times and is important here. In Greek, ἐν often means more than just physical location; it can suggest a deep, living connection or union. Jesus is describing a spiritual closeness, not just being "with" but being "in" each other.
• The word "know" (γινώσκω, ginōskō) means more than just intellectual knowledge. In this context, it often carries the sense of personal realization or experiential understanding, suggesting the disciples will truly perceive and experience this unity.

Why John 14:20 matters

• John 14:20 clears up the idea that Jesus is separate from God or from his followers; instead, it emphasizes a shared life and unity.
• This verse helps explain the kind of relationship Jesus promises to those who trust him: not distant or formal, but deeply connected.
• Understanding this verse sheds light on the larger section where Jesus comforts his disciples, showing that the coming of the Holy Spirit will bring a new awareness of God's presence among them.