And Moses spake to the children of Israel, that they should bring forth him that had cursed out of the camp, and stone him with stones. And the children of Israel did as the LORD commanded Moses.

LEVITICUS 24:23KJV
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What does Leviticus 24:23 mean?

Leviticus 24:23 describes how Moses told the Israelites to take the man who had cursed outside the camp and stone him, just as God had commanded. The people of Israel obeyed Moses and carried out the LORD’s instruction exactly.

In this verse, Moses is the leader speaking to the Israelites after God gave a specific command about someone who had cursed. The situation is about following through with a serious punishment for blasphemy, which was considered a grave offense. This verse shows the community’s responsibility to carry out God’s laws as given through Moses, highlighting both obedience and the seriousness of the offense.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 24:23

  • "Cursed" (קָלַל, qalal): This word means to treat lightly, to curse, or to insult. Its use here shows that the offense was not just a casual word, but a serious act of disrespect.
  • "Camp" (מַחֲנֶה, machaneh): Refers to the entire community’s living area. Taking the man outside the camp emphasizes removing impurity or offense from among the people.
  • "Stone" (רָגַם, ragam) and "stones" (אֶבֶן, eben): The act of stoning with stones is described with both the verb and the noun, stressing the communal nature of the punishment—everyone participated, not just a single executioner.

Why Leviticus 24:23 matters

  • This verse clears up that the punishment for blasphemy was not just a private matter but involved the whole community, showing the seriousness with which such offenses were treated.
  • Leviticus 24:23 connects to the wider passage by showing that Moses and the people did not act on their own ideas but followed God’s direct command, emphasizing obedience to divine instruction.
  • The verse helps readers see how justice and holiness were maintained in ancient Israel, with clear procedures and communal involvement.

Where else these words appear

“stone” Hebrew H7275 · used in 15 verses

  • Leviticus 20:2 Again, thou shalt say to the children of Israel, Whosoever he be of the children of Israel, or of the strangers that sojourn in Israel, that giveth any of his seed unto Molech; he shall surely be put to death: the people of the land shall stone him with stones.
  • Numbers 14:10 But all the congregation bade stone them with stones. And the glory of the LORD appeared in the tabernacle of the congregation before all the children of Israel.
  • 1 Kings 12:18 Then king Rehoboam sent Adoram, who was over the tribute; and all Israel stoned him with stones, that he died. Therefore king Rehoboam made speed to get him up to his chariot, to flee to Jerusalem.

“cursed” Hebrew H7043 · used in 79 verses

  • Genesis 8:8 Also he sent forth a dove from him, to see if the waters were abated from off the face of the ground;
  • 2 Samuel 16:9 Then said Abishai the son of Zeruiah unto the king, Why should this dead dog curse my lord the king? let me go over, I pray thee, and take off his head.
  • Psalms 109:28 Let them curse, but bless thou: when they arise, let them be ashamed; but let thy servant rejoice.