Leviticus 24:22 (KJV)

What does Leviticus 24:22 mean?

Leviticus 24:22 means that the same law applies equally to both Israelites and foreigners living among them, because God is the authority over all. No one is to be treated differently under the law based on their background or origin.

In this verse, God is speaking to the people of Israel through Moses, giving instructions about fairness and justice in their community. The context is about legal matters, especially concerning punishments and rights, and the verse emphasizes that everyone—whether native-born or a "stranger"—is to be judged by the same standard.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 24:22

• "one" (אֶחָד, ’echad): This word means "one" or "single," highlighting that there is not a separate set of rules for different groups; there is a unified standard.
• "law" (מִשְׁפָּט, mishpat): This word refers to a legal judgment or ordinance. Its use here stresses that the same legal process and outcome must be applied to all.
• "stranger" (גֵּר, ger): This term refers to a foreigner or resident alien—someone living among the Israelites but not originally from their community. The verse insists that such people are not to be excluded or treated unfairly.
• "country" (אֶזְרָח, ezrach): This word means a native or citizen, making it clear that both natives and non-natives are included in this command.
• "LORD" (יְהוָה, YHWH): This is the personal name of God, used here to remind the people that this command comes from their covenant God.
• "God" (אֱלֹהִים, Elohim): This word for God emphasizes His authority and power, reinforcing that the law’s fairness is rooted in God's own character.

Why Leviticus 24:22 matters

• Leviticus 24:22 clears up any idea that ancient Israel’s law was only for Israelites; it shows that God expected justice for everyone living in the land, including foreigners.
• The verse highlights that fairness and equality are not just social values, but are rooted in God’s own instructions to His people.
• This command connects to the broader theme in Leviticus of holiness and justice, showing that God’s standards are meant to shape the entire community, not just a select group.