And he brought the meat offering, and took an handful thereof, and burnt it upon the altar, beside the burnt sacrifice of the morning.

LEVITICUS 9:17KJV
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What does Leviticus 9:17 mean?

Leviticus 9:17 describes how the priest brought the grain offering, took a handful of it, and burned it on the altar in addition to the regular morning burnt sacrifice. This verse shows a specific step in the ritual offerings that were part of the worship practices in ancient Israel.

In this scene, Aaron the high priest is performing his duties before the people as part of the first official sacrifices after the tabernacle was set up. The "meat offering" here refers to a grain offering, not animal flesh, and Aaron follows the instructions by taking a portion to burn on the altar, just as was done each morning with the burnt offering. This action is part of a larger ceremony marking the beginning of the priesthood’s public ministry.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 9:17

  • "offering" (מִנְחָה, minchah): This word means a grain or meal offering, not meat from animals. It highlights that the offering in this verse is made from flour or grain, usually mixed with oil and sometimes frankincense.
  • "handful" (קֹמֶץ, kometz): The act of taking a handful was a specific ritual gesture. Only this portion was burned, while the rest was often eaten by the priests, showing a division between what was given to God and what sustained the priests.
  • "burnt" (קָטַר, qatar): This word means to turn something into smoke on the altar. It emphasizes the act of burning as a way of offering something up to God.
  • "altar" (מִזְבֵּחַ, mizbeach): The altar was the central place for sacrifices and offerings, and its mention here underlines the public, communal nature of this act.

Why Leviticus 9:17 matters

  • Leviticus 9:17 clarifies that the grain offering was a separate ritual from the animal sacrifices and had its own specific method, showing the variety and order in Israel’s worship.
  • The verse connects the special ceremony of Aaron’s first offerings to the regular daily sacrifices, highlighting continuity and faithfulness in worship practices.
  • Understanding this verse helps clear up confusion about the term "meat offering" in older translations, which actually refers to a grain offering, not animal meat.