That the blood of all the prophets, which was shed from the foundation of the world, may be required of this generation;

LUKE 11:50KJV
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What does Luke 11:50 mean?

Luke 11:50 says that the responsibility for the deaths of all the prophets, whose blood was shed since the beginning of the world, will be demanded from the current generation. Jesus is warning that the people listening to him will be held accountable for rejecting and killing God’s messengers throughout history.

In this scene, Jesus is speaking to religious leaders and others gathered around him. He is criticizing them for following in the footsteps of their ancestors who killed the prophets. The verse highlights a serious warning: the accumulated guilt for violence against God’s messengers is coming to a head in the generation Jesus is addressing.

The Greek behind Luke 11:50

  • αἷμα (haima) — "blood": This word refers to the violent deaths of the prophets, emphasizing the seriousness of their rejection.
  • ἀπὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου (apo katabolēs kosmou) — "from the foundation of the world": This phrase stretches the timeline all the way back to the very beginning, showing that this is not just about recent events but a long history of rejecting God’s messengers.
  • ἐκζητηθήσεται (ekzētēthēsetai) — "may be required": This Greek word carries the sense of demanding something back, as in holding someone accountable or seeking justice for a wrong.

Why Luke 11:50 matters

  • Luke 11:50 clears up the idea that Jesus is only talking about recent events; he is connecting the current generation to a much longer history of rejecting God’s prophets.
  • The verse emphasizes that there is a real accountability for how people respond to God’s messengers, not just for individuals but for entire generations.
  • In the wider context, this statement sets up Jesus’ warnings about judgment and highlights the seriousness of ignoring or opposing God’s message.

Where else these words appear

“required” Greek G1567 · used in 7 verses

  • Luke 11:51 From the blood of Abel unto the blood of Zacharias, which perished between the altar and the temple: verily I say unto you, It shall be required of this generation.
  • Romans 3:11 There is none that understandeth, there is none that seeketh after God.
  • Hebrews 12:17 For ye know how that afterward, when he would have inherited the blessing, he was rejected: for he found no place of repentance, though he sought it carefully with tears.

“foundation” Greek G2602 · used in 11 verses

  • Matthew 13:35 That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, saying, I will open my mouth in parables; I will utter things which have been kept secret from the foundation of the world.
  • Ephesians 1:4 According as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love:
  • Hebrews 11:11 Through faith also Sara herself received strength to conceive seed, and was delivered of a child when she was past age, because she judged him faithful who had promised.

“shed” Greek G1632 · used in 28 verses

  • Matthew 9:17 Neither do men put new wine into old bottles: else the bottles break, and the wine runneth out, and the bottles perish: but they put new wine into new bottles, and both are preserved.
  • Acts 2:17 And it shall come to pass in the last days, saith God, I will pour out of my Spirit upon all flesh: and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, and your young men shall see visions, and your old men shall dream dreams:
  • Revelation 16:1 And I heard a great voice out of the temple saying to the seven angels, Go your ways, and pour out the vials of the wrath of God upon the earth.

“generation” Greek G1074 · used in 37 verses

  • Matthew 1:17 So all the generations from Abraham to David are fourteen generations; and from David until the carrying away into Babylon are fourteen generations; and from the carrying away into Babylon unto Christ are fourteen generations.
  • Mark 9:19 He answereth him, and saith, O faithless generation, how long shall I be with you? how long shall I suffer you? bring him unto me.
  • Luke 17:25 But first must he suffer many things, and be rejected of this generation.