For a friend of mine in his journey is come to me, and I have nothing to set before him?

LUKE 11:6KJV
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What does Luke 11:6 mean?

Luke 11:6 shows a person explaining to a friend that another friend has arrived unexpectedly during a journey, and the host has nothing to offer him to eat. The verse highlights the host’s urgent need and his reliance on his neighbor’s help to provide hospitality.

In this part of Luke, Jesus is telling a story to his disciples about persistence in prayer. The speaker in the story is asking his neighbor for bread because someone has come to visit him, and he is unprepared. This sets up the idea of asking boldly and persistently, even when the situation is inconvenient or difficult.

The Greek behind Luke 11:6

  • φίλος (philos, G5384): This word means "friend" and emphasizes a close, personal relationship. The use of this word shows the social expectation to care for friends, especially travelers.
  • ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ (en tē hodo, G3598): This phrase is often understood as "on a journey." It highlights that the visitor is traveling, which in ancient times made hospitality especially important.
  • οὐκ ἔχω (ouk echō, G3756, G2192): This means "I have nothing." The double negative in Greek stresses the host’s complete lack of resources, making his request urgent.

Why Luke 11:6 matters

  • Luke 11:6 helps clarify the cultural importance of hospitality in Jesus’ time, where not being able to provide for a guest was a serious concern.
  • The verse sets up the lesson about persistence and boldness in asking for help, which Jesus uses to teach about prayer in the following verses.
  • Understanding the social pressure and urgency in this verse makes the story’s message about God’s willingness to respond to persistent prayer more vivid.