And whosoever doth not bear his cross, and come after me, cannot be my disciple.

LUKE 14:27KJV
Know the Bible

What does Luke 14:27 mean?

Luke 14:27 means that anyone who is not willing to accept hardship or personal sacrifice for following Jesus cannot truly be his disciple. Jesus is saying that following him requires a willingness to face difficulties, just as carrying a cross was a symbol of suffering and shame in his time.

In this verse, Jesus is speaking to a crowd about the cost of discipleship. The image of "bearing his cross" would have been very vivid to his listeners, as crucifixion was a common and brutal Roman punishment. Jesus is making it clear that being his follower is not just about agreeing with his teachings, but about being ready to endure real challenges for his sake.

The Greek behind Luke 14:27

  • σταυρός (stauros, "cross"): This word referred to the wooden cross used for executions. For Jesus’ audience, "bearing his cross" would immediately call to mind the image of someone condemned to die, carrying the instrument of their own execution. This highlights the seriousness and costliness of discipleship.
  • μαθητής (mathētēs, "disciple"): This word means a learner or follower. Jesus is setting a clear boundary—without a willingness to accept hardship for his sake, a person cannot truly be counted as his disciple.
  • ἔρχεται ὀπίσω (erchetai opisō, "come after"): This phrase means to follow behind someone. Jesus is emphasizing that following him is not just a matter of belief, but of actually walking in his path, which may include suffering.

Why Luke 14:27 matters

  • Luke 14:27 clears up the idea that following Jesus is always easy or comfortable; it sets realistic expectations about the challenges involved.
  • The verse emphasizes that discipleship is a serious commitment, not just a casual association, and requires personal sacrifice.
  • In the wider context, this statement is part of Jesus’ teaching about counting the cost before deciding to follow him, helping the reader understand that Jesus wants honest, wholehearted followers.

Where else these words appear

“doth” Greek G941 · used in 27 verses

  • Matthew 3:11 I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance: but he that cometh after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to bear: he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost, and with fire:
  • John 10:31 Then the Jews took up stones again to stone him.
  • Romans 11:18 Boast not against the branches. But if thou boast, thou bearest not the root, but the root thee.

“cross” Greek G4716 · used in 28 verses

  • Matthew 10:38 And he that taketh not his cross, and followeth after me, is not worthy of me.
  • Mark 15:32 Let Christ the King of Israel descend now from the cross, that we may see and believe. And they that were crucified with him reviled him.
  • Galatians 5:11 And I, brethren, if I yet preach circumcision, why do I yet suffer persecution? then is the offence of the cross ceased.

“after” Greek G3694 · used in 36 verses

  • Matthew 3:11 I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance: but he that cometh after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to bear: he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost, and with fire:
  • Mark 13:16 And let him that is in the field not turn back again for to take up his garment.
  • John 12:19 The Pharisees therefore said among themselves, Perceive ye how ye prevail nothing? behold, the world is gone after him.

“be” Greek G1511 · used in 124 verses

  • Matthew 16:13 When Jesus came into the coasts of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, saying, Whom do men say that I the Son of man am?
  • Acts 8:37 And Philip said, If thou believest with all thine heart, thou mayest. And he answered and said, I believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God.
  • 2 Corinthians 5:9 Wherefore we labour, that, whether present or absent, we may be accepted of him.