And answered them, saying, Which of you shall have an ass or an ox fallen into a pit, and will not straightway pull him out on the sabbath day?

LUKE 14:5KJV
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What does Luke 14:5 mean?

Luke 14:5 shows Jesus asking the religious leaders if any of them would hesitate to rescue their donkey or ox if it fell into a pit on the Sabbath, even though Sabbath rules normally forbid work. Jesus is highlighting that showing mercy and meeting real needs is more important than strict rule-keeping.

In this scene, Jesus is speaking to Pharisees and experts in the law who are watching Him closely, especially regarding how He treats Sabbath laws. He uses a practical example—an animal in distress—to challenge their understanding of what is truly allowed on the Sabbath. The verse points out the common-sense compassion people naturally have for their own animals, suggesting that caring for people should be even more important.

The Greek behind Luke 14:5

  • The word for "pull him out" is ἀνασπάσει (anaspasei), which means to lift up or draw out. This word emphasizes the effort and urgency involved in rescuing the animal, showing that immediate action is expected even on the Sabbath.
  • The word for "straightway" is εὐθέως (eutheōs), meaning immediately or at once. This highlights that the response to the animal's need is not delayed for the sake of Sabbath observance, but is done right away.
  • The word for "pit" is φρέαρ (phrear), which refers to a deep hole or well. This detail makes the situation more serious, as the animal is truly in danger and cannot escape without help.

Why Luke 14:5 matters

  • Luke 14:5 clears up the idea that Sabbath laws were meant to prevent all forms of work, showing that acts of mercy and necessity were always allowed.
  • The verse reveals Jesus’ method of teaching by using everyday situations to make deeper points about compassion and priorities.
  • This question from Jesus connects to the wider passage, where He is challenging the religious leaders’ attitudes and helping them see that God’s law is meant to serve people, not burden them.