Two women shall be grinding together; the one shall be taken, and the other left.

LUKE 17:35KJV
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What does Luke 17:35 mean?

Luke 17:35 describes a moment when two women are working side by side, grinding grain, and suddenly one is taken while the other is left behind. The verse highlights a sudden and unexpected separation between people who are together in daily life.

In this part of Luke, Jesus is speaking to His disciples about the coming of the "Son of Man" and how it will happen unexpectedly, like in the days of Noah or Lot. The image of two women grinding grain together shows an ordinary, everyday activity, emphasizing that this event will come without warning, affecting people in the midst of their normal routines.

The Greek behind Luke 17:35

  • "παραλημφθήσεται" (paralēmphthēsetai, G3880) — translated as "shall be taken," this word often means to take alongside or receive. Here, it suggests a sudden removal or being taken away, which adds to the sense of surprise and separation.
  • "ἀφεθήσεται" (aphethēsetai, G863) — translated as "left," this word means to leave behind or abandon. The contrast between being taken and being left is sharp, underlining the division that will occur.
  • "ἀλήθουσαι" (alēthousai, G229) — translated as "grinding," this word refers specifically to the act of grinding grain, a common daily chore for women in that culture. This grounds the scene in everyday life, showing that the event will interrupt normal activities.

Why Luke 17:35 matters

  • Luke 17:35 clears up the idea that the coming of the "Son of Man" will be obvious or announced ahead of time; instead, it will happen in the midst of ordinary life.
  • The verse emphasizes that people who are closely connected—working side by side—may have very different outcomes, highlighting the personal and individual nature of the event.
  • This detail connects to the surrounding verses, which use similar imagery (like people in a field or on a rooftop) to stress the suddenness and unpredictability of what Jesus is describing.

Where else these words appear

“grinding” Greek G229 · used in 2 verses

  • Matthew 24:41 Two women shall be grinding at the mill; the one shall be taken, and the other left.

“taken” Greek G3880 · used in 50 verses

  • Matthew 1:20 But while he thought on these things, behold, the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a dream, saying, Joseph, thou son of David, fear not to take unto thee Mary thy wife: for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost.
  • Mark 4:36 And when they had sent away the multitude, they took him even as he was in the ship. And there were also with him other little ships.
  • Acts 16:33 And he took them the same hour of the night, and washed their stripes; and was baptized, he and all his, straightway.

“one” Greek G3391 · used in 70 verses

  • Matthew 5:18 For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled.
  • Luke 14:18 And they all with one consent began to make excuse. The first said unto him, I have bought a piece of ground, and I must needs go and see it: I pray thee have me excused.
  • Ephesians 4:4 There is one body, and one Spirit, even as ye are called in one hope of your calling;

“other” Greek G2087 · used in 94 verses

  • Matthew 6:24 No man can serve two masters: for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other. Ye cannot serve God and mammon.
  • Luke 18:10 Two men went up into the temple to pray; the one a Pharisee, and the other a publican.
  • Romans 8:39 Nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature, shall be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord.