But when they shall lead you, and deliver you up, take no thought beforehand what ye shall speak, neither do ye premeditate: but whatsoever shall be given you in that hour, that speak ye: for it is not ye that speak, but the Holy Ghost.

MARK 13:11KJV
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What does Mark 13:11 mean?

Mark 13:11 tells followers of Jesus not to worry in advance about what to say if they are arrested or put on trial for their faith, because in those moments, the Holy Spirit will give them the right words to speak. The verse reassures believers that their defense will not depend on their own preparation, but on God’s help.

In this verse, Jesus is speaking to his disciples about future times when they might face persecution for following him. He warns them that they may be handed over to authorities, but he encourages them not to be anxious about making speeches or planning their defense. Instead, Jesus promises that the Holy Spirit will speak through them when the time comes, highlighting God’s active role in supporting his followers during hardship.

The Greek behind Mark 13:11

  • The word παραδῶσιν (paradōsin, “deliver up”) is often used for being handed over to authorities, emphasizing the seriousness of the situation the disciples might face.
  • The phrase προμελετᾶτε (promelētate, “premeditate”) means to rehearse or plan ahead, showing that Jesus is telling his followers not to rely on their own careful preparation.
  • The word πνεῦμα (pneuma, “Spirit”) refers to the Holy Spirit, underlining that the guidance and words will come from God, not from the disciples themselves.

Why Mark 13:11 matters

  • Mark 13:11 clears up the misunderstanding that believers must always have a prepared speech or defense ready for every situation; instead, it emphasizes trust in God’s guidance.
  • The verse highlights the role of the Holy Spirit as an active helper in moments of trial, showing that believers are not left alone when facing difficulties for their faith.
  • This instruction is part of a larger teaching where Jesus prepares his disciples for coming challenges, helping them understand that God’s presence and help are promised even in the hardest times.

Where else these words appear

“premeditate” Greek G3191 · used in 3 verses

  • Acts 4:25 Who by the mouth of thy servant David hast said, Why did the heathen rage, and the people imagine vain things?
  • 1 Timothy 4:15 Meditate upon these things; give thyself wholly to them; that thy profiting may appear to all.

“neither” Greek G3366 · used in 49 verses

  • Matthew 6:25 Therefore I say unto you, Take no thought for your life, what ye shall eat, or what ye shall drink; nor yet for your body, what ye shall put on. Is not the life more than meat, and the body than raiment?
  • Luke 12:47 And that servant, which knew his lord's will, and prepared not himself, neither did according to his will, shall be beaten with many stripes.
  • 1 Corinthians 10:9 Neither let us tempt Christ, as some of them also tempted, and were destroyed of serpents.

“lead” Greek G71 · used in 71 verses

  • Matthew 10:18 And ye shall be brought before governors and kings for my sake, for a testimony against them and the Gentiles.
  • Luke 24:21 But we trusted that it had been he which should have redeemed Israel: and beside all this, to day is the third day since these things were done.
  • Acts 17:15 And they that conducted Paul brought him unto Athens: and receiving a commandment unto Silas and Timotheus for to come to him with all speed, they departed.

“is” Greek G2075 · used in 88 verses

  • Matthew 5:11 Blessed are ye, when men shall revile you, and persecute you, and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely, for my sake.
  • John 13:10 Jesus saith to him, He that is washed needeth not save to wash his feet, but is clean every whit: and ye are clean, but not all.
  • 1 Corinthians 9:2 If I be not an apostle unto others, yet doubtless I am to you: for the seal of mine apostleship are ye in the Lord.