But we trusted that it had been he which should have redeemed Israel: and beside all this, to day is the third day since these things were done.

LUKE 24:21KJV
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What does Luke 24:21 mean?

Luke 24:21 expresses the disappointment of two followers of Jesus who had hoped He was the one to redeem Israel, but now feel let down because He was crucified, and it is now the third day since these events happened. They are speaking honestly about their dashed expectations and confusion after Jesus’ death.

The verse is part of a conversation between two disciples on the road to Emmaus, talking to the risen Jesus (though they do not recognize Him). They are reflecting on recent events in Jerusalem, sharing their hope that Jesus would free Israel, and noting that three days have passed since His crucifixion—hinting at both their sorrow and lingering uncertainty about what comes next.

The Greek behind Luke 24:21

  • ἐλπίζω (elpizō, “trusted”): This word means to hope or expect. The Greek here carries the sense of a deep, confident expectation, not just a wishful thought. The disciples’ hope was strong and now feels deeply shaken.
  • λυτρόω (lytroō, “redeemed”): This word means to set free by paying a price, often used for freeing slaves. The disciples expected a dramatic rescue or deliverance for Israel, likely political or national in nature.
  • τρίτος (tritos, “third”): The mention of “the third day” is significant, as it echoes Jesus’ own predictions about rising on the third day, though the disciples do not seem to connect this yet.

Why Luke 24:21 matters

  • Luke 24:21 shows the real, human disappointment and confusion of Jesus’ followers, making their later recognition of Him more meaningful.
  • The verse highlights how the disciples’ expectations for the Messiah were shaped by hopes for national deliverance, not realizing the deeper spiritual redemption Jesus brought.
  • The mention of “the third day” hints at resurrection hope, setting up the moment when Jesus will reveal Himself and explain how the Scriptures pointed to these events.

Where else these words appear

“redeemed” Greek G3084 · used in 3 verses

  • Titus 2:14 Who gave himself for us, that he might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify unto himself a peculiar people, zealous of good works.
  • 1 Peter 1:18 Forasmuch as ye know that ye were not redeemed with corruptible things, as silver and gold, from your vain conversation received by tradition from your fathers;

“beside” Greek G1065 · used in 9 verses

  • Luke 11:8 I say unto you, Though he will not rise and give him, because he is his friend, yet because of his importunity he will rise and give him as many as he needeth.
  • Acts 2:18 And on my servants and on my handmaidens I will pour out in those days of my Spirit; and they shall prophesy:
  • 1 Corinthians 4:8 Now ye are full, now ye are rich, ye have reigned as kings without us: and I would to God ye did reign, that we also might reign with you.

“this” Greek G5125 · used in 19 verses

  • Luke 16:26 And beside all this, between us and you there is a great gulf fixed: so that they which would pass from hence to you cannot; neither can they pass to us, that would come from thence.
  • 1 Corinthians 12:23 And those members of the body, which we think to be less honourable, upon these we bestow more abundant honour; and our uncomely parts have more abundant comeliness.
  • Hebrews 9:23 It was therefore necessary that the patterns of things in the heavens should be purified with these; but the heavenly things themselves with better sacrifices than these.

“trusted” Greek G1679 · used in 31 verses

  • Matthew 12:21 And in his name shall the Gentiles trust.
  • 1 Corinthians 13:7 Beareth all things, believeth all things, hopeth all things, endureth all things.
  • 1 Timothy 3:14 These things write I unto thee, hoping to come unto thee shortly: