It was Mary Magdalene, and Joanna, and Mary the mother of James, and other women that were with them, which told these things unto the apostles.

LUKE 24:10KJV
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What does Luke 24:10 mean?

Luke 24:10 identifies the women who first reported Jesus’ resurrection to the apostles: Mary Magdalene, Joanna, Mary the mother of James, and other women with them. These women were the first to share the news of the empty tomb and what they had seen and heard.

This verse comes right after the discovery of the empty tomb on the first Easter morning. The women listed here had gone to the tomb to anoint Jesus’ body, but instead found it empty and were told by angels that Jesus had risen. Luke names these women to show their role as the first witnesses to the resurrection, highlighting their importance in the story and in the early Christian community.

The Greek behind Luke 24:10

  • ἀπόστολοι (apostoloi, G652): This word means "apostles" or "sent ones." Luke uses it here to show that the women brought their message specifically to the core group of Jesus’ followers, emphasizing the official and foundational nature of their testimony.
  • ἕτεραι (heterai, G3062): Translated as "other," this word indicates that more women were present than just the three named. Luke’s mention of "other women" broadens the group of witnesses, suggesting a larger circle of female disciples who played a key role in these events.
  • εἶπαν (eipan, G3004): This is the Greek word for "told" or "said." The verb here carries the sense of reporting or announcing important news, underlining the significance of what the women communicated to the apostles.

Why Luke 24:10 matters

  • Luke 24:10 clarifies that women were the first to witness and report the resurrection, which was unusual in a culture where women’s testimony was often undervalued.
  • By naming specific women and mentioning others, Luke underscores their credibility and importance, challenging assumptions about who could be a reliable witness.
  • This verse connects the discovery of the empty tomb to the apostles’ later actions, showing how the resurrection message began to spread among Jesus’ followers.

Where else these words appear

“Joanna” Greek G2489 · used in 2 verses

  • Luke 8:3 And Joanna the wife of Chuza Herod's steward, and Susanna, and many others, which ministered unto him of their substance.

“Magdalene” Greek G3094 · used in 12 verses

  • Matthew 27:56 Among which was Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James and Joses, and the mother of Zebedee's children.
  • Mark 15:40 There were also women looking on afar off: among whom was Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James the less and of Joses, and Salome;
  • Luke 8:2 And certain women, which had been healed of evil spirits and infirmities, Mary called Magdalene, out of whom went seven devils,

“James” Greek G2385 · used in 38 verses

  • Matthew 4:21 And going on from thence, he saw other two brethren, James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother, in a ship with Zebedee their father, mending their nets; and he called them.
  • Mark 9:2 And after six days Jesus taketh with him Peter, and James, and John, and leadeth them up into an high mountain apart by themselves: and he was transfigured before them.
  • Luke 9:28 And it came to pass about an eight days after these sayings, he took Peter and John and James, and went up into a mountain to pray.

“other” Greek G3062 · used in 41 verses

  • Matthew 22:6 And the remnant took his servants, and entreated them spitefully, and slew them.
  • Acts 27:44 And the rest, some on boards, and some on broken pieces of the ship. And so it came to pass, that they escaped all safe to land.
  • Philippians 1:13 So that my bonds in Christ are manifest in all the palace, and in all other places;