Then arose Peter, and ran unto the sepulchre; and stooping down, he beheld the linen clothes laid by themselves, and departed, wondering in himself at that which was come to pass.

LUKE 24:12KJV
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What does Luke 24:12 mean?

Luke 24:12 describes Peter running to Jesus’ tomb, stooping down to look inside, and seeing the linen burial cloths lying by themselves. Afterward, Peter leaves the tomb, deeply puzzled and amazed by what has happened.

This verse takes place just after some women have reported to the disciples that Jesus’ body is missing and that angels have told them He is alive. Peter’s reaction—running to the tomb and seeing the linen clothes—shows his eagerness to understand the situation for himself. The verse highlights Peter’s confusion and wonder, capturing the shock and uncertainty the disciples felt on the first Easter morning.

The Greek behind Luke 24:12

  • The word for "wondering" is θαυμάζων (thaumazōn), which means to be amazed or astonished. Here, it emphasizes Peter’s deep confusion and amazement, not just casual curiosity.
  • The phrase "stooping down" uses παρακύψας (parakypsas), which means to bend over or peer in. This detail paints a vivid picture of Peter’s careful, searching action as he looks into the tomb.
  • The word for "linen clothes" is ὀθόνια (othonia), referring specifically to the strips of linen used for burial. The fact that these are lying by themselves suggests something unusual has happened, since grave robbers or others would likely have taken the body with the wrappings.

Why Luke 24:12 matters

  • Luke 24:12 clears up that Peter did not immediately understand or believe the resurrection; instead, he is left wondering, which shows the disciples’ genuine confusion and humanity.
  • The detail about the linen cloths lying by themselves points to something extraordinary about Jesus’ absence, suggesting that His body was not simply stolen.
  • This verse connects to the wider resurrection narrative by showing the disciples’ initial skepticism and the gradual process by which they come to believe the news of Jesus’ resurrection.

Where else these words appear

“down” Greek G3879 · used in 5 verses

  • John 20:5 And he stooping down, and looking in, saw the linen clothes lying; yet went he not in.
  • John 20:11 But Mary stood without at the sepulchre weeping: and as she wept, she stooped down, and looked into the sepulchre,
  • James 1:25 But whoso looketh into the perfect law of liberty, and continueth therein, he being not a forgetful hearer, but a doer of the work, this man shall be blessed in his deed.

“clothes” Greek G3608 · used in 5 verses

  • John 19:40 Then took they the body of Jesus, and wound it in linen clothes with the spices, as the manner of the Jews is to bury.
  • John 20:5 And he stooping down, and looking in, saw the linen clothes lying; yet went he not in.
  • John 20:6 Then cometh Simon Peter following him, and went into the sepulchre, and seeth the linen clothes lie,

“ran” Greek G5143 · used in 17 verses

  • Matthew 27:48 And straightway one of them ran, and took a spunge, and filled it with vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink.
  • John 20:2 Then she runneth, and cometh to Simon Peter, and to the other disciple, whom Jesus loved, and saith unto them, They have taken away the Lord out of the sepulchre, and we know not where they have laid him.
  • Galatians 2:2 And I went up by revelation, and communicated unto them that gospel which I preach among the Gentiles, but privately to them which were of reputation, lest by any means I should run, or had run, in vain.

“laid” Greek G2749 · used in 26 verses

  • Matthew 3:10 And now also the axe is laid unto the root of the trees: therefore every tree which bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the fire.
  • Luke 23:53 And he took it down, and wrapped it in linen, and laid it in a sepulchre that was hewn in stone, wherein never man before was laid.
  • John 21:9 As soon then as they were come to land, they saw a fire of coals there, and fish laid thereon, and bread.