Mark 5:11 (KJV)

What does Mark 5:11 mean?

Mark 5:11 describes a large herd of pigs feeding near the mountains, close to where Jesus and his disciples were. This detail sets the scene for what is about to happen in the story, providing important context for the events that follow.

In this part of Mark’s Gospel, Jesus has just arrived in the region of the Gerasenes and is about to confront a man possessed by many demons. The mention of the pigs is significant because, in Jewish culture, pigs were considered unclean animals. The presence of a large herd nearby hints at the non-Jewish setting and prepares the reader for the dramatic moment when the demons will ask to enter the pigs.

The Greek behind Mark 5:11

• The word for "swine" is χοίρων (choirōn), which specifically means pigs, emphasizing the unclean nature of the animals in a Jewish context.
• The word for "herd" is ἀγέλη (agelē), often used for groups of animals, highlighting the size and organization of the group.
• The Greek word for "feeding" is βοσκομένη (boskomenē), which means grazing or pasturing, showing that the pigs were peacefully eating, unaware of the coming disturbance.
• The phrase "nigh unto the mountains" uses πρὸς τὰ ὄρη (pros ta orē), meaning near or toward the mountains, giving a sense of the physical landscape and setting the scene for the dramatic action.

Why Mark 5:11 matters

• Mark 5:11 helps clarify that Jesus is in a Gentile (non-Jewish) area, since pigs would not be herded in Jewish regions due to dietary laws.
• The verse sets up the following miracle, where the demons will enter the pigs, making the upcoming events more understandable and vivid.
• This detail about the pigs also highlights the contrast between the unclean animals and Jesus’ power, which crosses cultural and religious boundaries.