And straightway the damsel arose, and walked; for she was of the age of twelve years. And they were astonished with a great astonishment.

MARK 5:42KJV
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What does Mark 5:42 mean?

Mark 5:42 describes how, immediately after Jesus’ command, the twelve-year-old girl who had died got up and began to walk, astonishing everyone present. The verse highlights both the suddenness of her recovery and the overwhelming amazement of those who witnessed it.

In this scene, Jesus has just spoken to the daughter of Jairus, a synagogue leader, who had been declared dead. The people in the room—including the girl’s parents and Jesus’ disciples—see her rise and walk, which is completely unexpected. The verse emphasizes not only the miracle itself but also the powerful reaction of the witnesses, showing the extraordinary nature of what Jesus has done.

The Greek behind Mark 5:42

  • "εὐθὺς" (euthys, "straightway"): This word means "immediately" or "at once," stressing how quickly the girl responded to Jesus’ words, leaving no doubt about the miracle’s effectiveness.
  • "ἐξέστησαν" (exestēsan, "astonished"): This Greek word is often understood as being utterly amazed or beside oneself with wonder, indicating a reaction that goes beyond ordinary surprise.
  • "ἐκστάσει μεγάλη" (ekstasei megalē, "with a great astonishment"): The phrase uses a strong word for amazement, suggesting a sense of awe or even shock, not just mild surprise. The doubling of astonishment with "great" heightens the emotional impact.

Why Mark 5:42 matters

  • Mark 5:42 clears up any doubt about the girl’s condition by specifying her age and showing her walking, which proves she was truly alive and well, not just revived from a faint.
  • The verse emphasizes the immediate and complete nature of Jesus’ miracle, showing his authority over death in a way that was undeniable to those present.
  • Mark’s focus on the witnesses’ overwhelming astonishment connects this event to other miracles in the Gospel, highlighting how Jesus’ actions consistently challenge and expand people’s understanding of what is possible.

Where else these words appear

“damsel” Greek G2877 · used in 7 verses

  • Matthew 9:24 He said unto them, Give place: for the maid is not dead, but sleepeth. And they laughed him to scorn.
  • Matthew 14:11 And his head was brought in a charger, and given to the damsel: and she brought it to her mother.
  • Mark 6:22 And when the daughter of the said Herodias came in, and danced, and pleased Herod and them that sat with him, the king said unto the damsel, Ask of me whatsoever thou wilt, and I will give it thee.

“astonishment” Greek G1611 · used in 7 verses

  • Mark 16:8 And they went out quickly, and fled from the sepulchre; for they trembled and were amazed: neither said they any thing to any man; for they were afraid.
  • Acts 3:10 And they knew that it was he which sat for alms at the Beautiful gate of the temple: and they were filled with wonder and amazement at that which had happened unto him.
  • Acts 11:5 I was in the city of Joppa praying: and in a trance I saw a vision, A certain vessel descend, as it had been a great sheet, let down from heaven by four corners; and it came even to me:

“astonished” Greek G1839 · used in 17 verses

  • Matthew 12:23 And all the people were amazed, and said, Is not this the son of David?
  • Luke 8:56 And her parents were astonished: but he charged them that they should tell no man what was done.
  • Acts 8:11 And to him they had regard, because that of long time he had bewitched them with sorceries.

“years” Greek G2094 · used in 48 verses

  • Matthew 9:20 And, behold, a woman, which was diseased with an issue of blood twelve years, came behind him, and touched the hem of his garment:
  • Luke 13:16 And ought not this woman, being a daughter of Abraham, whom Satan hath bound, lo, these eighteen years, be loosed from this bond on the sabbath day?
  • Romans 15:23 But now having no more place in these parts, and having a great desire these many years to come unto you;