And, behold, a woman, which was diseased with an issue of blood twelve years, came behind him, and touched the hem of his garment:

MATTHEW 9:20KJV
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What does Matthew 9:20 mean?

Matthew 9:20 describes a woman who had suffered from bleeding for twelve years quietly approaching Jesus from behind and touching the edge of his garment. The verse highlights her desperate situation and her faith that even a small contact with Jesus could bring healing.

In this scene, Matthew is narrating an event during Jesus’ travels, where a woman with a long-term illness takes a bold step to seek help. The detail that she touches the "hem" of Jesus’ garment points to her humility and perhaps her desire not to draw attention. This moment sets up the miracle that follows and shows the kind of faith that moves people to act, even when they feel unworthy or unnoticed.

The Greek behind Matthew 9:20

  • "Hem" (κράσπεδον, kraspedon): This word refers to the fringe or edge of a garment, often understood as the tassels Jewish men wore on their cloaks as reminders of God’s commandments. The woman’s choice to touch this specific part may show her respect for Jewish customs and her belief in Jesus’ authority.
  • "Touched" (ἥψατο, hēpsato): The Greek word here carries the sense of intentionally reaching out and making contact, not just a casual brush. It suggests a deliberate act of faith, not an accidental encounter.
  • "Behind" (ὄπισθεν, opisthen): The word means from the rear or from behind, emphasizing that the woman approached Jesus quietly and perhaps with a sense of hesitation or humility.

Why Matthew 9:20 matters

  • Matthew 9:20 clears up the idea that only direct, public requests for help mattered to Jesus; even a quiet, hidden act of faith is noticed.
  • The verse emphasizes the woman’s long suffering and her courage to act despite social and religious barriers, highlighting the inclusive nature of Jesus’ ministry.
  • This moment connects to the surrounding passage by showing that Jesus’ power and compassion are available to all, regardless of their status or how they approach him.

Where else these words appear

“hem” Greek G2899 · used in 5 verses

  • Matthew 14:36 And besought him that they might only touch the hem of his garment: and as many as touched were made perfectly whole.
  • Matthew 23:5 But all their works they do for to be seen of men: they make broad their phylacteries, and enlarge the borders of their garments,
  • Mark 6:56 And whithersoever he entered, into villages, or cities, or country, they laid the sick in the streets, and besought him that they might touch if it were but the border of his garment: and as many as touched him were made whole.

“behind” Greek G3693 · used in 7 verses

  • Matthew 15:23 But he answered her not a word. And his disciples came and besought him, saying, Send her away; for she crieth after us.
  • Luke 8:44 Came behind him, and touched the border of his garment: and immediately her issue of blood stanched.
  • Revelation 4:6 And before the throne there was a sea of glass like unto crystal: and in the midst of the throne, and round about the throne, were four beasts full of eyes before and behind.

“touched” Greek G680 · used in 33 verses

  • Matthew 8:3 And Jesus put forth his hand, and touched him, saying, I will; be thou clean. And immediately his leprosy was cleansed.
  • Mark 5:28 For she said, If I may touch but his clothes, I shall be whole.
  • Luke 8:44 Came behind him, and touched the border of his garment: and immediately her issue of blood stanched.

“years” Greek G2094 · used in 48 verses

  • Mark 5:25 And a certain woman, which had an issue of blood twelve years,
  • Luke 13:16 And ought not this woman, being a daughter of Abraham, whom Satan hath bound, lo, these eighteen years, be loosed from this bond on the sabbath day?
  • Romans 15:23 But now having no more place in these parts, and having a great desire these many years to come unto you;