And, behold, a woman, which was diseased with an issue of blood twelve years, came behind him, and touched the hem of his garment:

MATTHEW 9:20KJV
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What does Matthew 9:20 mean?

Matthew 9:20 describes a woman who had suffered from bleeding for twelve years quietly approaching Jesus from behind and touching the edge of his garment. The verse highlights her desperate situation and her faith that even a small contact with Jesus could bring healing.

In this scene, Matthew is narrating an event during Jesus’ travels, where a woman with a long-term illness takes a bold step to seek help. The detail that she touches the "hem" of Jesus’ garment points to her humility and perhaps her desire not to draw attention. This moment sets up the miracle that follows and shows the kind of faith that moves people to act, even when they feel unworthy or unnoticed.

The Greek behind Matthew 9:20

  • "Hem" (κράσπεδον, kraspedon): This word refers to the fringe or edge of a garment, often understood as the tassels Jewish men wore on their cloaks as reminders of God’s commandments. The woman’s choice to touch this specific part may show her respect for Jewish customs and her belief in Jesus’ authority.
  • "Touched" (ἥψατο, hēpsato): The Greek word here carries the sense of intentionally reaching out and making contact, not just a casual brush. It suggests a deliberate act of faith, not an accidental encounter.
  • "Behind" (ὄπισθεν, opisthen): The word means from the rear or from behind, emphasizing that the woman approached Jesus quietly and perhaps with a sense of hesitation or humility.

Why Matthew 9:20 matters

  • Matthew 9:20 clears up the idea that only direct, public requests for help mattered to Jesus; even a quiet, hidden act of faith is noticed.
  • The verse emphasizes the woman’s long suffering and her courage to act despite social and religious barriers, highlighting the inclusive nature of Jesus’ ministry.
  • This moment connects to the surrounding passage by showing that Jesus’ power and compassion are available to all, regardless of their status or how they approach him.