Therefore shalt thou give presents to Moreshethgath: the houses of Achzib shall be a lie to the kings of Israel.

MICAH 1:14KJV
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What does Micah 1:14 mean?

Micah 1:14 says that the people will have to give gifts to Moreshethgath, and that the houses of Achzib will prove unreliable for the kings of Israel. The verse is describing a coming loss and disappointment for these towns, showing that what they hoped for will not help them.

Micah, a prophet, is speaking to the people of Judah about the judgment coming on various towns because of their wrongdoing. Moreshethgath and Achzib are towns in Judah, and the verse uses wordplay to show that instead of receiving help or loyalty, these places will bring only trouble or false hope. The mention of giving presents likely refers to a tribute or payment made in desperation, while Achzib’s name itself sounds like the Hebrew word for “lie” or “deception,” underlining the sense of betrayal.

The Hebrew behind Micah 1:14

  • "give" (נָתַן, natan, H5414) means to hand over or deliver. Here, it suggests that the people must surrender or pay something valuable, likely as a tribute to another power.
  • "presents" (שִׁלּוּחִים, shilluḥim, H7964) refers to parting gifts or farewell offerings. This word hints that the gifts are not given willingly, but as a result of loss or forced separation.
  • "Achzib" (אַכְזִיב, Akhziv, H392) sounds like the Hebrew word for "lie" (כָּזָב, kazav, H391). The verse uses this similarity to make a point: Achzib will be a disappointment, not a support, to the kings of Israel.

Why Micah 1:14 matters

  • The verse uses the names of towns as wordplays to underline the message of loss and disappointment, which helps the reader see the poetic style of Micah’s prophecy.
  • It shows that the judgment is not just general, but will affect specific places and people, making the warning more personal and concrete.
  • By mentioning the kings of Israel, the verse connects the fate of these towns to the larger story of the divided kingdoms and their struggles with trust and alliances.

Where else these words appear

“lie” Hebrew H391 · used in 2 verses

  • Jeremiah 15:18 Why is my pain perpetual, and my wound incurable, which refuseth to be healed? wilt thou be altogether unto me as a liar, and as waters that fail?

“presents” Hebrew H7964 · used in 3 verses

  • Exodus 18:2 Then Jethro, Moses' father in law, took Zipporah, Moses' wife, after he had sent her back,
  • 1 Kings 9:16 For Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up, and taken Gezer, and burnt it with fire, and slain the Canaanites that dwelt in the city, and given it for a present unto his daughter, Solomon's wife.

“Achzib” Hebrew H392 · used in 4 verses

  • Joshua 15:44 And Keilah, and Achzib, and Mareshah; nine cities with their villages:
  • Joshua 19:29 And then the coast turneth to Ramah, and to the strong city Tyre; and the coast turneth to Hosah; and the outgoings thereof are at the sea from the coast to Achzib:
  • Judges 1:31 Neither did Asher drive out the inhabitants of Accho, nor the inhabitants of Zidon, nor of Ahlab, nor of Achzib, nor of Helbah, nor of Aphik, nor of Rehob: