Numbers 15:14 (KJV)

What does Numbers 15:14 mean?

Numbers 15:14 says that if a foreigner is living among the Israelites and wants to offer a sacrifice by fire to the LORD, that person must follow the same procedure as the Israelites do. The same rules for offerings apply to both Israelites and foreigners who wish to worship God in this way.

In this verse, God is speaking to Moses, giving instructions for the Israelites as they live in the land promised to them. The focus is on "strangers" or non-Israelites (often travelers or residents from other nations) who choose to join in worship. The verse emphasizes that there is one standard for all when it comes to offerings, showing both inclusion and consistency in worship practices.

The Hebrew behind Numbers 15:14

• "stranger" (גֵּר, ger): This word refers to a foreigner or non-Israelite living among the Israelites. The use here highlights that God's instructions are not just for ethnic Israelites but also for outsiders who wish to participate.
• "sojourn" (גּוּר, gur): This word means to reside temporarily or dwell as a guest. It clarifies that the instruction is for those who are not permanent citizens but are staying among the Israelites.
• "offering made by fire" (אִשֶּׁה, isheh): This phrase refers to sacrifices burned on the altar, a central act of worship. The same type of offering is expected from both Israelites and foreigners.
• "do" (עָשָׂה, asah): This verb is used twice, stressing that the foreigner must perform the offering in the same way as the Israelites, reinforcing equality in worship actions.

Why Numbers 15:14 matters

• Numbers 15:14 clears up any idea that only Israelites could approach God through offerings; it shows that sincere worship from outsiders was welcomed if done according to God's instructions.
• The verse emphasizes fairness and unity in worship, preventing separate rules that could divide the community or create spiritual hierarchies.
• In the wider context, this instruction fits into a series of laws about sacrifices, underlining that God's expectations for holiness and worship are consistent for everyone living among His people.