Look not every man on his own things, but every man also on the things of others.

PHILIPPIANS 2:4KJV
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Philippians 2:4 (KJV)

What does Philippians 2:4 mean?

Philippians 2:4 tells each person not to focus only on their own interests, but to also pay attention to the needs and concerns of others. The verse encourages looking beyond oneself and caring about what matters to those around you.

Paul is writing this letter to the Christians in Philippi, urging them to live in harmony and humility. The verse comes in a section where Paul is teaching about unity and selflessness, using Jesus as the ultimate example. The instruction here is practical: in daily life, believers are to be mindful of others, not just themselves.

The Greek behind Philippians 2:4

  • "Look" (σκοπέω, skopeō) means to pay careful attention or to consider thoughtfully. Paul is not just talking about noticing others, but actively considering what is good for them.
  • "Things" (τὰ ἑαυτοῦ, ta heautou and τὰ ἑτέρων, ta heterōn) refers to interests, concerns, or matters belonging to oneself or to others. The Greek makes clear that the focus is on practical, everyday matters, not just spiritual needs.
  • "Others" (ἑτέρων, heterōn) means "others" or "those who are different." Paul is emphasizing concern for people beyond one’s immediate circle or preferences.

Why Philippians 2:4 matters

  • This verse corrects a common misunderstanding that faith is only about personal growth or private spirituality; Paul stresses that Christian living always involves caring for others.
  • Philippians 2:4 is part of a larger call to humility and unity, showing that real community is built when people look out for each other’s needs.
  • The verse prepares the reader for the following verses about Christ’s humility, making it clear that selflessness is central to following Jesus.

Where else these words appear

“Look” Greek G4648 · used in 6 verses

  • Luke 11:35 Take heed therefore that the light which is in thee be not darkness.
  • Romans 16:17 Now I beseech you, brethren, mark them which cause divisions and offences contrary to the doctrine which ye have learned; and avoid them.
  • Galatians 6:1 Brethren, if a man be overtaken in a fault, ye which are spiritual, restore such an one in the spirit of meekness; considering thyself, lest thou also be tempted.

“man” Greek G1538 · used in 78 verses

  • Matthew 16:27 For the Son of man shall come in the glory of his Father with his angels; and then he shall reward every man according to his works.
  • Romans 2:6 Who will render to every man according to his deeds:
  • 2 Corinthians 9:7 Every man according as he purposeth in his heart, so let him give; not grudgingly, or of necessity: for God loveth a cheerful giver.

“others” Greek G2087 · used in 94 verses

  • Matthew 6:24 No man can serve two masters: for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other. Ye cannot serve God and mammon.
  • Luke 17:36 Two men shall be in the field; the one shall be taken, and the other left.
  • Romans 7:23 But I see another law in my members, warring against the law of my mind, and bringing me into captivity to the law of sin which is in my members.