For indeed he was sick nigh unto death: but God had mercy on him; and not on him only, but on me also, lest I should have sorrow upon sorrow.

PHILIPPIANS 2:27KJV
Know the Bible

What does Philippians 2:27 mean?

Philippians 2:27 describes how Epaphroditus, a friend and helper to Paul, became so seriously ill that he nearly died, but God showed mercy by healing him. Paul says God’s mercy was not only for Epaphroditus, but also for Paul himself, so that Paul would not have to bear even more sorrow.

Paul is writing to the Christians in Philippi, explaining the situation with Epaphroditus, who had been sent to help Paul while he was in prison. The verse shows Paul’s deep care for his friend and his gratitude to God for sparing both of them from greater grief. It highlights the real emotional struggles and close relationships among early Christians.

The Greek behind Philippians 2:27

  • The word for “mercy” is ἐλεέω (eleeō), which means to show compassion or kindness. Paul emphasizes that God’s action was not just physical healing, but a compassionate act that touched both Epaphroditus and himself.
  • The phrase “sorrow upon sorrow” uses λύπη (lypē) for “sorrow,” repeated to stress the depth of Paul’s emotional pain if Epaphroditus had died. This doubling shows how personal and heavy the situation was for Paul.

Why Philippians 2:27 matters

  • This verse clears up any idea that Paul was untouched by hardship; he openly shares his vulnerability and the real risk of emotional overwhelm.
  • The verse connects to the wider passage by showing the close bonds among believers and the importance of mutual care, not just spiritual strength.
  • It highlights that God’s mercy can come in very practical ways, such as healing and emotional relief, not just spiritual blessings.

Where else these words appear

“sorrow” Greek G3077 · used in 14 verses

  • Luke 22:45 And when he rose up from prayer, and was come to his disciples, he found them sleeping for sorrow,
  • John 16:22 And ye now therefore have sorrow: but I will see you again, and your heart shall rejoice, and your joy no man taketh from you.
  • 2 Corinthians 2:7 So that contrariwise ye ought rather to forgive him, and comfort him, lest perhaps such a one should be swallowed up with overmuch sorrow.

“mercy” Greek G1653 · used in 28 verses

  • Matthew 5:7 Blessed are the merciful: for they shall obtain mercy.
  • Mark 10:48 And many charged him that he should hold his peace: but he cried the more a great deal, Thou Son of David, have mercy on me.
  • Romans 11:31 Even so have these also now not believed, that through your mercy they also may obtain mercy.

“sick” Greek G770 · used in 35 verses

  • Matthew 10:8 Heal the sick, cleanse the lepers, raise the dead, cast out devils: freely ye have received, freely give.
  • John 11:2 (It was that Mary which anointed the Lord with ointment, and wiped his feet with her hair, whose brother Lazarus was sick.)
  • 1 Corinthians 8:9 But take heed lest by any means this liberty of yours become a stumblingblock to them that are weak.

“only” Greek G3440 · used in 66 verses

  • Matthew 5:47 And if ye salute your brethren only, what do ye more than others? do not even the publicans so?
  • Acts 26:29 And Paul said, I would to God, that not only thou, but also all that hear me this day, were both almost, and altogether such as I am, except these bonds.
  • Galatians 3:2 This only would I learn of you, Received ye the Spirit by the works of the law, or by the hearing of faith?