He that deviseth to do evil shall be called a mischievous person.

PROVERBS 24:8KJV
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What does Proverbs 24:8 mean?

Proverbs 24:8 warns that anyone who plans or schemes to do harm will earn a reputation as a troublemaker. The verse makes clear that devising evil is not just a private matter; it marks a person publicly as someone to be avoided or distrusted.

In the book of Proverbs, these sayings are collected as practical wisdom, often attributed to Solomon, and are addressed to anyone seeking to live wisely. Here, the focus is on the social consequences of plotting wrongdoing. The verse highlights how a person's intentions and plans, even if not yet acted upon, reveal their character to others.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 24:8

  • "deviseth" (חָשַׁב, chashav): This word means to think, plan, or plot. In this context, it emphasizes intentional, careful planning rather than a passing thought.
  • "evil" (רַע, ra‘): This word covers a range of harmful or wicked actions. Here, it points to moral wrongdoing, not just mischief.
  • "called" (קָרָא, qara’): This verb means to be named or identified as. The verse stresses that others will recognize and label the schemer for what they are.
  • "mischievous" (זִמָּה, zimmah): This word often refers to wickedness, lewdness, or evil plans. It is stronger than just being "naughty"—it suggests calculated, harmful intent.
  • "person" (בַּעַל, ba‘al): This term means "master" or "owner," so "master of mischief" or "one given to evil plans" is implied, highlighting that this is a defining trait.

Why Proverbs 24:8 matters

  • Proverbs 24:8 clarifies that evil schemes are not just private sins; they shape how a person is known in the community, affecting their reputation and relationships.
  • The verse uses strong language for "mischievous person," showing that this is not harmless mischief but serious, intentional wrongdoing.
  • In the wider context of Proverbs, this verse fits with repeated warnings about the dangers of associating with those who plot evil, reinforcing the value of integrity and wise company.

Where else these words appear

“mischievous” Hebrew H4209 · used in 19 verses

  • Job 21:27 Behold, I know your thoughts, and the devices which ye wrongfully imagine against me.
  • Psalms 139:20 For they speak against thee wickedly, and thine enemies take thy name in vain.
  • Proverbs 12:2 A good man obtaineth favour of the LORD: but a man of wicked devices will he condemn.

“person” Hebrew H1167 · used in 78 verses

  • Genesis 14:13 And there came one that had escaped, and told Abram the Hebrew; for he dwelt in the plain of Mamre the Amorite, brother of Eshcol, and brother of Aner: and these were confederate with Abram.
  • Judges 9:18 And ye are risen up against my father's house this day, and have slain his sons, threescore and ten persons, upon one stone, and have made Abimelech, the son of his maidservant, king over the men of Shechem, because he is your brother;)
  • Proverbs 12:4 A virtuous woman is a crown to her husband: but she that maketh ashamed is as rottenness in his bones.

“evil” Hebrew H7489 · used in 80 verses

  • Genesis 19:7 And said, I pray you, brethren, do not so wickedly.
  • 2 Kings 21:11 Because Manasseh king of Judah hath done these abominations, and hath done wickedly above all that the Amorites did, which were before him, and hath made Judah also to sin with his idols:
  • Isaiah 1:16 Wash you, make you clean; put away the evil of your doings from before mine eyes; cease to do evil;

“deviseth” Hebrew H2803 · used in 122 verses

  • Genesis 15:6 And he believed in the LORD; and he counted it to him for righteousness.
  • 2 Chronicles 9:20 And all the drinking vessels of king Solomon were of gold, and all the vessels of the house of the forest of Lebanon were of pure gold: none were of silver; it was not any thing accounted of in the days of Solomon.
  • Isaiah 2:22 Cease ye from man, whose breath is in his nostrils: for wherein is he to be accounted of?