Fret not thyself because of evil men, neither be thou envious at the wicked;

PROVERBS 24:19KJV
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What does Proverbs 24:19 mean?

Proverbs 24:19 tells the reader not to worry or become upset because of people who do wrong, and not to feel jealous of those who act wickedly. The verse warns against letting the success or actions of evil people disturb your peace or shape your desires.

In Proverbs 24, a wise teacher is speaking to students or listeners who might see wicked people prospering and feel troubled or envious. The verse addresses the natural human reaction to compare oneself to others, especially when those others seem to get ahead by doing wrong. The advice is to keep calm and not let the behavior or apparent success of evil people change your attitude or values.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 24:19

  • "Fret" (חָרָה, charah) means to burn with anger or become heated. The word suggests more than mild annoyance; it points to a deep irritation or agitation that can eat away at a person.
  • "Evil" (רָעַע, ra'a) refers to people who do harm or act in a way that is morally wrong. The focus is on those whose actions are destructive or corrupt.
  • "Envious" (קָנָא, qanah) means to be jealous or to burn with desire for what someone else has. This word highlights the danger of letting someone else’s apparent success stir up unhealthy longing.
  • "Wicked" (רָשָׁע, rasha) describes people who are guilty of wrongdoing or who live in open opposition to what is right.

Why Proverbs 24:19 matters

  • Proverbs 24:19 clears up the idea that it is normal or acceptable to be upset or jealous when evil people seem to do well; the verse says these feelings are not helpful or wise.
  • The verse emphasizes that wisdom involves not letting the actions of others—especially those who do wrong—disturb your inner peace or sense of right and wrong.
  • In the wider context of Proverbs, this advice fits with the book’s repeated call to focus on wisdom and integrity, rather than being distracted by the temporary success of those who ignore what is right.

Where else these words appear

“envious” Hebrew H7065 · used in 28 verses

  • Genesis 26:14 For he had possession of flocks, and possession of herds, and great store of servants: and the Philistines envied him.
  • Deuteronomy 32:21 They have moved me to jealousy with that which is not God; they have provoked me to anger with their vanities: and I will move them to jealousy with those which are not a people; I will provoke them to anger with a foolish nation.
  • Proverbs 3:31 Envy thou not the oppressor, and choose none of his ways.

“evil” Hebrew H7489 · used in 80 verses

  • Genesis 19:7 And said, I pray you, brethren, do not so wickedly.
  • 2 Kings 21:11 Because Manasseh king of Judah hath done these abominations, and hath done wickedly above all that the Amorites did, which were before him, and hath made Judah also to sin with his idols:
  • Isaiah 1:16 Wash you, make you clean; put away the evil of your doings from before mine eyes; cease to do evil;

“Fret” Hebrew H2734 · used in 87 verses

  • Genesis 4:5 But unto Cain and to his offering he had not respect. And Cain was very wroth, and his countenance fell.
  • Deuteronomy 6:15 (For the LORD thy God is a jealous God among you) lest the anger of the LORD thy God be kindled against thee, and destroy thee from off the face of the earth.
  • 2 Kings 23:26 Notwithstanding the LORD turned not from the fierceness of his great wrath, wherewith his anger was kindled against Judah, because of all the provocations that Manasseh had provoked him withal.