Like as a father pitieth his children, so the LORD pitieth them that fear him.

PSALMS 103:13KJV
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What does Psalms 103:13 mean?

Psalms 103:13 says that just as a father feels compassion for his children, the LORD shows compassion to those who respect and honor him. The verse uses the familiar care of a parent to help people understand how God relates to those who hold him in reverence.

In this psalm, David is speaking to the people of Israel, encouraging them to remember God’s kindness and mercy. The verse draws a direct comparison between human parental love and God’s even greater compassion, especially toward those who “fear” him, meaning those who deeply respect and stand in awe of God.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 103:13

  • The word “father” is אָב (av), which simply means a male parent, highlighting the close, caring relationship being described.
  • “Pitieth” is רָחַם (racham), which means to have deep compassion or tender mercy. This word is often used for strong, heartfelt care, not just a passing feeling.
  • “Children” is בֵּן (ben), meaning sons or children in general, emphasizing the family relationship.
  • “Fear” is יָרֵא (yare’), which in this context means to deeply respect, honor, or stand in awe of God, not just to be afraid.

Why Psalms 103:13 matters

  • This verse clears up the idea that God’s compassion is cold or distant; instead, it is warm and personal, like a parent’s love for their own child.
  • The verse emphasizes that God’s mercy is especially directed toward those who approach him with respect and reverence, not just anyone at random.
  • By comparing God’s care to a father’s, the verse connects God’s character to something familiar and comforting, helping people trust in his kindness.

Where else these words appear

“pitieth” Hebrew H7355 · used in 43 verses

  • Exodus 33:19 And he said, I will make all my goodness pass before thee, and I will proclaim the name of the LORD before thee; and will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will shew mercy on whom I will shew mercy.
  • Isaiah 49:10 They shall not hunger nor thirst; neither shall the heat nor sun smite them: for he that hath mercy on them shall lead them, even by the springs of water shall he guide them.
  • Jeremiah 42:12 And I will shew mercies unto you, that he may have mercy upon you, and cause you to return to your own land.

“fear” Hebrew H3373 · used in 63 verses

  • Genesis 22:12 And he said, Lay not thine hand upon the lad, neither do thou any thing unto him: for now I know that thou fearest God, seeing thou hast not withheld thy son, thine only son from me.
  • Psalms 15:4 In whose eyes a vile person is contemned; but he honoureth them that fear the LORD. He that sweareth to his own hurt, and changeth not.
  • Psalms 128:1 A Song of degrees. Blessed is every one that feareth the LORD; that walketh in his ways.