He that putteth not out his money to usury, nor taketh reward against the innocent. He that doeth these things shall never be moved.
PSALMS 15:5KJVWhat does Psalms 15:5 mean?
Psalms 15:5 describes a person who does not lend money with interest or accept bribes against innocent people, saying that someone who lives this way will always stand firm and secure. The verse highlights honest and upright behavior as part of the character of someone who can dwell in God’s presence.
In this psalm, David is speaking to God, asking what kind of person is fit to live close to Him. The verse lists two specific actions—refusing to profit unfairly from others and not taking bribes to harm the innocent—as examples of integrity. The promise that such a person “shall never be moved” emphasizes lasting stability and favor with God.
The Hebrew behind Psalms 15:5
- יִתֵּן (yitten, “putteth out”): This word means “to give” or “to put forth.” Here, it refers to giving out money, specifically as a loan.
- נֶשֶׁךְ (neshekh, “usury”): This word means “interest” or “usury,” the extra charge for lending money. In ancient Israel, charging interest to fellow Israelites was often seen as taking advantage of someone in need.
- שֹׁחַד (shochad, “reward”): This word means “a bribe” or “a gift given to influence judgment.” The verse warns against accepting such payments, especially when it leads to injustice against the innocent.
- נָקִי (naqi, “innocent”): This word means “innocent” or “free from guilt.” The verse stresses that harming the innocent for personal gain is especially wrong.
Why Psalms 15:5 matters
- Psalms 15:5 clarifies that true righteousness includes how we handle money and power, not just religious rituals or beliefs.
- The verse connects personal integrity with stability in life, suggesting that honest actions lead to lasting security.
- This verse ties into the whole psalm’s theme: describing the qualities of a person who is truly welcome in God’s presence, emphasizing justice and fairness as essential.