Let mount Zion rejoice, let the daughters of Judah be glad, because of thy judgments.

PSALMS 48:11KJV
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What does Psalms 48:11 mean?

Psalms 48:11 calls Jerusalem and the communities of Judah to celebrate God’s judgments. The call follows the psalm’s account of hostile kings retreating from the city. God’s decisions have given the people a reason for joy.

The poet addresses places as though they were people who could respond. “Mount Zion” names the hill associated with Jerusalem, while “the daughters of Judah” is often understood to mean the towns of Judah. The image draws the city and its surrounding communities into the same celebration.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 48:11

  • “daughters” — בָּנוֹת (banot): The word means “daughters.” Used of Judah here, it can picture its towns as daughters belonging to a larger community.
  • “judgments” — מִשְׁפָּטִים (mishpatim): The word can mean decisions or acts of judgment. Here, “thy judgments” addresses God and points to actions the people have reason to celebrate.

Why Psalms 48:11 matters

  • The reason for gladness is specific: the verse says it is “because of thy judgments.” The poet connects the celebration to what God has done, rather than simply to the beauty of Jerusalem.
  • The call reaches beyond the central city. By naming both “mount Zion” and “the daughters of Judah,” the poet includes the wider region in the response.
  • The psalm connects this joy with God’s rule. Verse 10 says that God’s right hand is full of righteousness, meaning that his actions are right and just.

Where else these words appear

“glad” Hebrew H1523 · used in 44 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 16:31 Let the heavens be glad, and let the earth rejoice: and let men say among the nations, The LORD reigneth.
  • Psalms 96:11 Let the heavens rejoice, and let the earth be glad; let the sea roar, and the fulness thereof.
  • Isaiah 35:2 It shall blossom abundantly, and rejoice even with joy and singing: the glory of Lebanon shall be given unto it, the excellency of Carmel and Sharon, they shall see the glory of the LORD, and the excellency of our God.

“rejoice” Hebrew H8055 · used in 145 verses

  • Exodus 4:14 And the anger of the LORD was kindled against Moses, and he said, Is not Aaron the Levite thy brother? I know that he can speak well. And also, behold, he cometh forth to meet thee: and when he seeth thee, he will be glad in his heart.
  • Psalms 33:21 For our heart shall rejoice in him, because we have trusted in his holy name.
  • Proverbs 17:21 He that begetteth a fool doeth it to his sorrow: and the father of a fool hath no joy.