Will I eat the flesh of bulls, or drink the blood of goats?

PSALMS 50:13KJV
Know the Bible

What does Psalms 50:13 mean?

Psalms 50:13 asks whether God eats the flesh of bulls or drinks the blood of goats, making it clear that God does not need animal sacrifices for His own sustenance. The verse uses these questions to show that God is not like humans who require food or drink from offerings.

In Psalms 50, God is speaking to His people, challenging their assumptions about what He desires from their worship. The verse comes in the middle of a passage where God is explaining that He owns all creatures and does not depend on sacrifices for His well-being. The point is to correct the idea that ritual offerings themselves meet God's needs, emphasizing instead that God looks for something deeper from His people.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 50:13

  • "eat" (אָכַל, 'akal): This word means to consume or eat. Here, it highlights the absurdity of thinking God physically consumes sacrifices.
  • "flesh" (בָּשָׂר, basar): Refers to the meat of the sacrificial animals, underlining the physical aspect of the offerings.
  • "drink" (שָׁתָה, shatah): Means to drink. The verse uses it to stress that God does not need to drink the blood of goats, as if He were a man.
  • "blood" (דָּם, dam): The blood of goats was a key part of sacrificial rituals, but the verse makes clear God does not require it for Himself.

Why Psalms 50:13 matters

  • Psalms 50:13 corrects the misunderstanding that God needs sacrifices in the same way humans need food or drink, shifting the focus from ritual to relationship.
  • The verse emphasizes that God is entirely self-sufficient and not dependent on human offerings, which sets the stage for the following verses about true worship.
  • This question from God helps readers see that the real purpose of sacrifices is not to meet God's needs, but to express devotion and obedience.

Where else these words appear

“bulls” Hebrew H47 · used in 17 verses

  • Judges 5:22 Then were the horsehoofs broken by the means of the pransings, the pransings of their mighty ones.
  • Psalms 68:30 Rebuke the company of spearmen, the multitude of the bulls, with the calves of the people, till every one submit himself with pieces of silver: scatter thou the people that delight in war.
  • Isaiah 46:12 Hearken unto me, ye stouthearted, that are far from righteousness:

“goats” Hebrew H6260 · used in 29 verses

  • Genesis 31:10 And it came to pass at the time that the cattle conceived, that I lifted up mine eyes, and saw in a dream, and, behold, the rams which leaped upon the cattle were ringstraked, speckled, and grisled.
  • Numbers 7:59 And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of Gamaliel the son of Pedahzur.
  • Proverbs 27:26 The lambs are for thy clothing, and the goats are the price of the field.