And the heavens shall declare his righteousness: for God is judge himself. Selah.

PSALMS 50:6KJV
Know the Bible

What does Psalms 50:6 mean?

Psalms 50:6 says that the heavens themselves will announce or proclaim God’s righteousness, because God alone is the true judge. The verse shows that God’s justice is so clear and universal that even the skies above are witnesses to it.

In this psalm, God is pictured as calling all creation to witness a kind of courtroom scene, where He judges His people. The speaker is the psalmist Asaph, but he is quoting God’s words. The verse uses poetic language to show that God’s fairness and authority are not hidden—they are visible and recognized by all creation, not just people.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 50:6

  • "heavens" (שָׁמַיִם, shamayim): This word refers to the sky or the heavens above. In Hebrew poetry, the heavens are often called as witnesses, showing that God’s actions are seen by all.
  • "declare" (נָגַד, nagad): This word means to announce, proclaim, or make known. The sense here is that the heavens are not silent; they actively proclaim God’s righteousness.
  • "righteousness" (צֶדֶק, tsedeq): This word means what is right, just, or fair. It emphasizes that God’s judgments are always correct and trustworthy.
  • "God" (אֱלֹהִים, Elohim): This is a common Hebrew word for God, stressing His power and authority.
  • "judge" (שָׁפַט, shaphat): This word means to judge, govern, or decide. The verse underlines that God Himself, not any human, is the judge.
  • "Selah" (סֶלָה, selah): This word is likely a musical or liturgical marker, possibly meaning “pause and reflect,” inviting the reader to stop and consider the weight of what has just been said.

Why Psalms 50:6 matters

  • The verse clears up any idea that God’s justice is hidden or uncertain; it is so evident that even the heavens are witnesses.
  • It highlights that God alone is the judge, not leaving judgment to anyone else, which is a key theme in the psalm’s courtroom setting.
  • By calling the heavens as witnesses, the verse connects to the wider biblical theme that all creation recognizes God’s authority and justice, not just humanity.

Where else these words appear

“Selah” Hebrew H5542 · used in 74 verses

  • Psalms 3:2 Many there be which say of my soul, There is no help for him in God. Selah.
  • Psalms 49:15 But God will redeem my soul from the power of the grave: for he shall receive me. Selah.
  • Psalms 76:9 When God arose to judgment, to save all the meek of the earth. Selah.

“righteousness” Hebrew H6664 · used in 109 verses

  • Leviticus 19:15 Ye shall do no unrighteousness in judgment: thou shalt not respect the person of the poor, nor honour the person of the mighty: but in righteousness shalt thou judge thy neighbour.
  • Psalms 58:1 To the chief Musician, Altaschith, Michtam of David. Do ye indeed speak righteousness, O congregation? do ye judge uprightly, O ye sons of men?
  • Ecclesiastes 7:15 All things have I seen in the days of my vanity: there is a just man that perisheth in his righteousness, and there is a wicked man that prolongeth his life in his wickedness.