There shall be an handful of corn in the earth upon the top of the mountains; the fruit thereof shall shake like Lebanon: and they of the city shall flourish like grass of the earth.

PSALMS 72:16KJV
Know the Bible

What does Psalms 72:16 mean?

Psalms 72:16 pictures a time of extraordinary blessing, describing how even a small amount of grain (“corn”) planted in unlikely places, like mountaintops, will yield such abundant crops that the harvest will be as impressive as the forests of Lebanon, and city dwellers will thrive like grass covering the earth. This verse uses vivid imagery to show prosperity and flourishing under a just and righteous king.

This psalm is attributed to Solomon or written for him, and it describes the ideal reign of a king blessed by God. The verse uses poetic language to express how, under such a ruler, the land and its people will experience overflowing fruitfulness and well-being, even in places where growth would normally be impossible.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 72:16

  • The word “handful” (פִּסָּה, pissah) means a small amount, emphasizing that even a little will become much in this blessed time.
  • “Corn” (בָּר, bar) refers to grain, most likely wheat or barley, not the modern maize; it’s a symbol of staple food and prosperity.
  • “Shake” (רָעַשׁ, ra‘ash) means to tremble or quake, suggesting the fruit will be so plentiful it will sway or rustle like the famous cedars of Lebanon.
  • “Flourish” (צָיִץ, tsayits) is often used for blooming or sprouting, painting a picture of people thriving and multiplying like grass in a fertile field.

Why Psalms 72:16 matters

  • Psalms 72:16 clarifies that the prosperity described is not just ordinary abundance, but a miraculous, overflowing blessing that reaches even the most unlikely places.
  • The verse connects the king’s reign to the well-being of the whole community, showing that good leadership brings widespread benefit.
  • The imagery ties the physical blessings of the land to the spiritual and social health of the people, reinforcing the idea that God’s favor touches every part of life.

Where else these words appear

“flourish” Hebrew H6692 · used in 9 verses

  • Numbers 17:8 And it came to pass, that on the morrow Moses went into the tabernacle of witness; and, behold, the rod of Aaron for the house of Levi was budded, and brought forth buds, and bloomed blossoms, and yielded almonds.
  • Psalms 92:7 When the wicked spring as the grass, and when all the workers of iniquity do flourish; it is that they shall be destroyed for ever:
  • Song of Solomon 2:9 My beloved is like a roe or a young hart: behold, he standeth behind our wall, he looketh forth at the windows, shewing himself through the lattice.

“corn” Hebrew H1250 · used in 14 verses

  • Genesis 41:35 And let them gather all the food of those good years that come, and lay up corn under the hand of Pharaoh, and let them keep food in the cities.
  • Genesis 45:23 And to his father he sent after this manner; ten asses laden with the good things of Egypt, and ten she asses laden with corn and bread and meat for his father by the way.
  • Jeremiah 23:28 The prophet that hath a dream, let him tell a dream; and he that hath my word, let him speak my word faithfully. What is the chaff to the wheat? saith the LORD.

“shake” Hebrew H7493 · used in 30 verses

  • Judges 5:4 LORD, when thou wentest out of Seir, when thou marchedst out of the field of Edom, the earth trembled, and the heavens dropped, the clouds also dropped water.
  • Isaiah 14:16 They that see thee shall narrowly look upon thee, and consider thee, saying, Is this the man that made the earth to tremble, that did shake kingdoms;
  • Ezekiel 27:28 The suburbs shall shake at the sound of the cry of thy pilots.

“grass” Hebrew H6212 · used in 32 verses

  • Genesis 1:11 And God said, Let the earth bring forth grass, the herb yielding seed, and the fruit tree yielding fruit after his kind, whose seed is in itself, upon the earth: and it was so.
  • Exodus 10:15 For they covered the face of the whole earth, so that the land was darkened; and they did eat every herb of the land, and all the fruit of the trees which the hail had left: and there remained not any green thing in the trees, or in the herbs of the field, through all the land of Egypt.
  • Psalms 105:35 And did eat up all the herbs in their land, and devoured the fruit of their ground.