Then will I visit their transgression with the rod, and their iniquity with stripes.

PSALMS 89:32KJV
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What does Psalms 89:32 mean?

Psalms 89:32 says that if God’s people disobey Him, He will discipline them with punishment, using strong correction for their wrongdoing. This verse shows that God responds to sin with consequences, not ignoring it but addressing it firmly.

In this psalm, the writer (Ethan the Ezrahite) is recalling God’s promises to David and his descendants. Here, God is speaking about what will happen if David’s descendants turn away from His ways. The verse makes clear that God’s commitment includes correction for sin, using vivid images of a “rod” and “stripes” to describe the discipline that will come if they do wrong.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 89:32

  • "visit" (פָּקַד, paqad): This word often means to attend to or pay attention to, sometimes in the sense of bringing consequences. Here, it highlights that God will not overlook wrongdoing but will actively respond to it.
  • "transgression" (פֶּשַׁע, pesha): This word refers to rebellion or breaking away from authority, not just a simple mistake. It suggests a willful turning away from God’s commands.
  • "rod" (שֵׁבֶט, shevet): This word means a staff or stick used for discipline or authority. It paints a picture of correction, like a shepherd guiding or correcting sheep.
  • "iniquity" (עָוֹן, avon): This word points to guilt or moral wrongdoing, emphasizing the seriousness of the offense.
  • "stripes" (נֶגַע, nega): This word means wounds or blows, often from being struck. It adds to the image of real, tangible consequences for sin.

Why Psalms 89:32 matters

  • Psalms 89:32 clarifies that God’s promises do not mean He will ignore sin; even those in a special relationship with Him are subject to discipline.
  • The verse emphasizes both God’s justice and His ongoing involvement with His people, showing that correction is part of His faithfulness.
  • In the context of the psalm, this verse helps explain why hardship or discipline might come even to those God has chosen, connecting God’s love with His commitment to righteousness.

Where else these words appear

“stripes” Hebrew H5061 · used in 62 verses

  • Genesis 12:17 And the LORD plagued Pharaoh and his house with great plagues because of Sarai Abram's wife.
  • Leviticus 13:43 Then the priest shall look upon it: and, behold, if the rising of the sore be white reddish in his bald head, or in his bald forehead, as the leprosy appeareth in the skin of the flesh;
  • Leviticus 14:36 Then the priest shall command that they empty the house, before the priest go into it to see the plague, that all that is in the house be not made unclean: and afterward the priest shall go in to see the house:

“transgression” Hebrew H6588 · used in 90 verses

  • Genesis 31:36 And Jacob was wroth, and chode with Laban: and Jacob answered and said to Laban, What is my trespass? what is my sin, that thou hast so hotly pursued after me?
  • Psalms 51:1 To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David, when Nathan the prophet came unto him, after he had gone in to Bathsheba. Have mercy upon me, O God, according to thy lovingkindness: according unto the multitude of thy tender mercies blot out my transgressions.
  • Lamentations 1:14 The yoke of my transgressions is bound by his hand: they are wreathed, and come up upon my neck: he hath made my strength to fall, the Lord hath delivered me into their hands, from whom I am not able to rise up.