Blessed and holy is he that hath part in the first resurrection: on such the second death hath no power, but they shall be priests of God and of Christ, and shall reign with him a thousand years.

REVELATION 20:6KJV
Know the Bible

What does Revelation 20:6 mean?

Revelation 20:6 describes how those who share in the "first resurrection" are called blessed and holy, and that the "second death" will have no power over them; instead, they will serve as priests of God and Christ and reign with Him for a thousand years. This verse promises a special status and security for a group of people in the future, highlighting both their protection from final judgment and their honored role.

In the setting of Revelation, John is writing to early Christian communities facing persecution and uncertainty. The "first resurrection" is often understood as a resurrection to life before a final judgment, while the "second death" refers to ultimate spiritual separation from God. The verse emphasizes both the privilege and the responsibility of those who are faithful, promising them a place of honor and authority with Christ.

The Greek behind Revelation 20:6

  • "Blessed" (μακάριος, makarios): This word means more than just "happy"; it points to a deep, enduring state of being favored by God. Here, it marks out those in the first resurrection as having a unique spiritual privilege.
  • "Second death" (δεύτερος θάνατος, deuteros thanatos): This phrase refers to a final, ultimate death—often understood as eternal separation from God. The verse stresses that those in the first resurrection are completely safe from this fate.
  • "Priests" (ἱερεῖς, hiereis): This word means those set apart to serve God directly. The promise that these people will be priests of God and Christ underlines their close relationship and special service in God’s presence.
  • "Reign" (βασιλεύσουσιν, basileusousin): The Greek word here means to rule or have authority. The verse highlights that these people will share in Christ’s reign, not just as followers but as participants in His rule.

Why Revelation 20:6 matters

  • Revelation 20:6 clarifies that there are distinct groups and events in the end times, with the "first resurrection" marking out a group with special blessings and security.
  • The verse emphasizes that ultimate judgment ("second death") is not something believers in this group need to fear, offering reassurance to early Christians and readers today.
  • By calling these people "priests" and saying they will "reign," the verse connects back to earlier promises in Revelation and throughout the Bible about believers’ future roles, showing continuity in God’s plan.

Where else these words appear

“thousand” Greek G5507 · used in 10 verses

  • 2 Peter 3:8 But, beloved, be not ignorant of this one thing, that one day is with the Lord as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day.
  • Revelation 14:20 And the winepress was trodden without the city, and blood came out of the winepress, even unto the horse bridles, by the space of a thousand and six hundred furlongs.
  • Revelation 20:4 And I saw thrones, and they sat upon them, and judgment was given unto them: and I saw the souls of them that were beheaded for the witness of Jesus, and for the word of God, and which had not worshipped the beast, neither his image, neither had received his mark upon their foreheads, or in their hands; and they lived and reigned with Christ a thousand years.

“reign” Greek G936 · used in 18 verses

  • Matthew 2:22 But when he heard that Archelaus did reign in Judaea in the room of his father Herod, he was afraid to go thither: notwithstanding, being warned of God in a dream, he turned aside into the parts of Galilee:
  • Romans 5:17 For if by one man's offence death reigned by one; much more they which receive abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness shall reign in life by one, Jesus Christ.)
  • Revelation 5:10 And hast made us unto our God kings and priests: and we shall reign on the earth.

“priests” Greek G2409 · used in 30 verses

  • Matthew 8:4 And Jesus saith unto him, See thou tell no man; but go thy way, shew thyself to the priest, and offer the gift that Moses commanded, for a testimony unto them.
  • Luke 17:14 And when he saw them, he said unto them, Go shew yourselves unto the priests. And it came to pass, that, as they went, they were cleansed.
  • Hebrews 7:15 And it is yet far more evident: for that after the similitude of Melchisedec there ariseth another priest,

“resurrection” Greek G386 · used in 40 verses

  • Matthew 22:23 The same day came to him the Sadducees, which say that there is no resurrection, and asked him,
  • John 11:24 Martha saith unto him, I know that he shall rise again in the resurrection at the last day.
  • Romans 1:4 And declared to be the Son of God with power, according to the spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead: