And death and hell were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death.
REVELATION 20:14KJVWhat does Revelation 20:14 mean?
Revelation 20:14 describes a final judgment where both death and hell are thrown into the lake of fire, which is called the "second death." This verse pictures the end of death and the place of the dead, showing that they will no longer have any power or existence after this point.
In the book of Revelation, John is describing a vision of the end times, speaking to early Christian communities facing persecution and uncertainty. Here, "death" and "hell" are personified as enemies of humanity, and their destruction in the "lake of fire" signals the complete removal of everything that separates people from God. The "second death" is a term used in Revelation to describe a final, irreversible state, distinct from physical death.
The Greek behind Revelation 20:14
- ᾅδης (hades): This Greek word is often translated as "hell" in English Bibles, but it more specifically means the realm of the dead or the grave, not a place of fiery torment. Its destruction here shows that even the power of the grave is ended.
- λίμνη (limnē): Translated as "lake," this word emphasizes a vast, consuming body of fire, not just a small pit. The image is meant to convey total and final destruction.
- θάνατος (thanatos): This is the Greek word for "death." Its casting into the lake of fire means that death itself is defeated and will no longer exist.
Why Revelation 20:14 matters
- This verse clarifies that the "second death" is not just physical death, but a final, complete separation from life as God intends it.
- By showing death and hades being destroyed, Revelation 20:14 emphasizes the total victory over all enemies of life and hope, which is a key theme in the book.
- The verse connects to the wider passage about final judgment, helping readers see that nothing opposed to God’s purpose will survive in the new creation described in the following chapters.