And they went up on the breadth of the earth, and compassed the camp of the saints about, and the beloved city: and fire came down from God out of heaven, and devoured them.

REVELATION 20:9KJV
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What does Revelation 20:9 mean?

Revelation 20:9 describes a moment when hostile forces gather from all over the earth to surround God’s people and the “beloved city,” but God responds by sending fire from heaven to destroy them. This shows a final, decisive act where God protects those who belong to Him and defeats those who oppose Him.

In this vision, John is describing what he sees about the end times. The “camp of the saints” and the “beloved city” refer to God’s faithful people and a place of special importance to God, often understood as Jerusalem. The attackers come from every direction (“the breadth of the earth”), but their threat is ended instantly by God’s direct intervention, emphasizing God’s ultimate authority and power.

The Greek behind Revelation 20:9

  • The word for “breadth” is πλάτος (platos), which means the full expanse or width. This highlights that the enemies come from all over the world, not just one place.
  • The word for “camp” is παρεμβολή (parembolē), often used for a military encampment. This gives the sense of God’s people being gathered together in a protected group, like an army camp.
  • The word for “devoured” is κατεσθίω (katesthiō), which means to consume completely or destroy. This stresses how total and immediate the destruction is when the fire comes down from God.

Why Revelation 20:9 matters

  • Revelation 20:9 clarifies that God’s people are not left defenseless, even when surrounded by overwhelming opposition; God’s intervention is sudden and absolute.
  • This verse connects to the wider passage by showing the fate of those who rebel against God after Satan’s final release, setting up the final judgment.
  • The detail about fire coming “from God out of heaven” underlines that the victory is entirely God’s doing, not achieved by human effort or defense.

Where else these words appear

“breadth” Greek G4114 · used in 3 verses

  • Ephesians 3:18 May be able to comprehend with all saints what is the breadth, and length, and depth, and height;
  • Revelation 21:16 And the city lieth foursquare, and the length is as large as the breadth: and he measured the city with the reed, twelve thousand furlongs. The length and the breadth and the height of it are equal.

“compassed” Greek G2944 · used in 5 verses

  • Luke 21:20 And when ye shall see Jerusalem compassed with armies, then know that the desolation thereof is nigh.
  • John 10:24 Then came the Jews round about him, and said unto him, How long dost thou make us to doubt? If thou be the Christ, tell us plainly.
  • Acts 14:20 Howbeit, as the disciples stood round about him, he rose up, and came into the city: and the next day he departed with Barnabas to Derbe.

“camp” Greek G3925 · used in 10 verses

  • Acts 21:34 And some cried one thing, some another, among the multitude: and when he could not know the certainty for the tumult, he commanded him to be carried into the castle.
  • Acts 23:10 And when there arose a great dissension, the chief captain, fearing lest Paul should have been pulled in pieces of them, commanded the soldiers to go down, and to take him by force from among them, and to bring him into the castle.
  • Hebrews 11:34 Quenched the violence of fire, escaped the edge of the sword, out of weakness were made strong, waxed valiant in fight, turned to flight the armies of the aliens.

“devoured” Greek G2719 · used in 15 verses

  • Matthew 13:4 And when he sowed, some seeds fell by the way side, and the fowls came and devoured them up:
  • Luke 8:5 A sower went out to sow his seed: and as he sowed, some fell by the way side; and it was trodden down, and the fowls of the air devoured it.
  • Galatians 5:15 But if ye bite and devour one another, take heed that ye be not consumed one of another.