And if children, then heirs; heirs of God, and joint-heirs with Christ; if so be that we suffer with him, that we may be also glorified together.

ROMANS 8:17KJV
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What does Romans 8:17 mean?

Romans 8:17 says that if believers are God’s children, then they are also heirs—meaning they will receive what God has promised. They are heirs together with Christ, sharing both in his sufferings and, ultimately, in his glory.

Paul is writing to Christians in Rome, explaining the close relationship believers have with God through Jesus. The verse highlights both the privilege of being included in God’s family and the reality that this path includes suffering, just as Jesus suffered, before sharing in his glory.

The Greek behind Romans 8:17

  • "συγκληρονόμοι" (synklēronomoi, joint-heirs): This word means sharing an inheritance together. Paul uses it to show that believers are not just heirs in a general sense, but share the same inheritance as Christ himself.
  • "συμπάσχομεν" (sympaschomen, we suffer with): The Greek here carries the sense of experiencing suffering alongside someone else. Paul emphasizes that sharing in Christ’s future glory is tied to sharing in his present sufferings.
  • "συνδοξασθῶμεν" (syndoxasthōmen, we may be glorified together): This word means to be glorified together with someone. It points to the idea that believers will share in the honor and glory that Christ receives.

Why Romans 8:17 matters

  • Romans 8:17 clarifies that being a child of God is not just about privilege, but also about participating in both suffering and future glory with Christ.
  • The verse connects the Christian experience to Jesus’ own journey, showing that suffering is not a sign of abandonment but a part of the path to glory.
  • This verse ties together the themes of identity, inheritance, and hope that run throughout Romans 8, helping readers see the bigger picture of what it means to belong to God’s family.

Where else these words appear

“with” Greek G4841 · used in 2 verses

  • 1 Corinthians 12:26 And whether one member suffer, all the members suffer with it; or one member be honoured, all the members rejoice with it.

“joint-heirs” Greek G4789 · used in 4 verses

  • Ephesians 3:6 That the Gentiles should be fellowheirs, and of the same body, and partakers of his promise in Christ by the gospel:
  • Hebrews 11:9 By faith he sojourned in the land of promise, as in a strange country, dwelling in tabernacles with Isaac and Jacob, the heirs with him of the same promise:
  • 1 Peter 3:7 Likewise, ye husbands, dwell with them according to knowledge, giving honour unto the wife, as unto the weaker vessel, and as being heirs together of the grace of life; that your prayers be not hindered.

“be” Greek G1512 · used in 6 verses

  • Romans 8:9 But ye are not in the flesh, but in the Spirit, if so be that the Spirit of God dwell in you. Now if any man have not the Spirit of Christ, he is none of his.
  • 1 Corinthians 8:5 For though there be that are called gods, whether in heaven or in earth,(as there be gods many, and lords many,)
  • 2 Thessalonians 1:6 Seeing it is a righteous thing with God to recompense tribulation to them that trouble you;

“heirs” Greek G2818 · used in 14 verses

  • Matthew 21:38 But when the husbandmen saw the son, they said among themselves, This is the heir; come, let us kill him, and let us seize on his inheritance.
  • Romans 4:14 For if they which are of the law be heirs, faith is made void, and the promise made of none effect:
  • Titus 3:7 That being justified by his grace, we should be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life.