Because the creature itself also shall be delivered from the bondage of corruption into the glorious liberty of the children of God.

ROMANS 8:21KJV
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What does Romans 8:21 mean?

Romans 8:21 says that the created world has a future beyond its present condition of decay. Paul describes creation as being set free and sharing in the freedom that belongs to God’s children.

The picture is of release from slavery: creation is held under the power of corruption, but that condition will not last. Following the hope mentioned in verse 20, Paul says that creation’s release is connected with the future of God’s children.

The Greek behind Romans 8:21

  • “creature” — κτίσις (ktisis): The word can mean creation or what has been created. Here, the KJV’s “creature” refers broadly to the created world, rather than to one individual animal.
  • “corruption” — φθορά (phthora): The word carries the sense of decay or ruin. It gives a concrete sense to the condition pictured as bondage.
  • “glorious” — δόξα (doxa): The word means glory, suggesting splendor or honor. The Greek phrase links this glory with the freedom belonging to God’s children.

Why Romans 8:21 matters

  • Creation is included in the hope Paul is describing. The words “the creature itself also” extend the expectation beyond God’s children alone.
  • The freedom in view is still future in this sentence. “Shall be delivered” points ahead, while the surrounding passage describes creation as groaning in the present (verse 22).
  • God’s children also await something future. Verse 23 says that they wait for “the redemption of our body,” placing their expectation alongside creation’s.

Where else these words appear

“bondage” Greek G1397 · used in 5 verses

  • Romans 8:15 For ye have not received the spirit of bondage again to fear; but ye have received the Spirit of adoption, whereby we cry, Abba, Father.
  • Galatians 4:24 Which things are an allegory: for these are the two covenants; the one from the mount Sinai, which gendereth to bondage, which is Agar.
  • Galatians 5:1 Stand fast therefore in the liberty wherewith Christ hath made us free, and be not entangled again with the yoke of bondage.

“delivered” Greek G1659 · used in 7 verses

  • John 8:32 And ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free.
  • Romans 6:18 Being then made free from sin, ye became the servants of righteousness.
  • Romans 8:2 For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and death.

“corruption” Greek G5356 · used in 8 verses

  • 1 Corinthians 15:42 So also is the resurrection of the dead. It is sown in corruption; it is raised in incorruption:
  • Galatians 6:8 For he that soweth to his flesh shall of the flesh reap corruption; but he that soweth to the Spirit shall of the Spirit reap life everlasting.
  • 2 Peter 1:4 Whereby are given unto us exceeding great and precious promises: that by these ye might be partakers of the divine nature, having escaped the corruption that is in the world through lust.

“liberty” Greek G1657 · used in 10 verses

  • 1 Corinthians 10:29 Conscience, I say, not thine own, but of the other: for why is my liberty judged of another man's conscience?
  • Galatians 5:1 Stand fast therefore in the liberty wherewith Christ hath made us free, and be not entangled again with the yoke of bondage.
  • James 2:12 So speak ye, and so do, as they that shall be judged by the law of liberty.