Song of Solomon 1:16 (KJV)

What does Song of Solomon 1:16 mean?

Song of Solomon 1:16 is a declaration of admiration and affection, where the woman praises her beloved for his beauty and pleasantness, and describes their shared resting place as fresh and vibrant. The verse uses poetic language to express delight in both the beloved and the environment they share.

In this verse, the woman is speaking to her beloved, likely Solomon, expressing both her attraction to him and her joy in their relationship. The mention of their "bed" being "green" points to a setting in nature, suggesting a lush, living place where their love flourishes, rather than a literal bed indoors.

The Hebrew behind Song of Solomon 1:16

• "fair" (יָפֶה, yafeh): This word means beautiful or handsome. Here, the woman is openly admiring her beloved’s physical appearance.
• "beloved" (דּוֹד, dod): This term is an affectionate word for a loved one, often used for a romantic partner in the Song of Solomon.
• "pleasant" (נָעִים, na‘im): This word means delightful or lovely, showing that the attraction is not just physical but also about the beloved’s character or presence.
• "bed" (עֶרֶשׂ, eres): This word can refer to a couch, bed, or resting place, and in this context, it likely points to a spot in nature where the couple meets.
• "green" (רַעֲנָן, ra‘anan): This word means fresh, green, or flourishing, painting a picture of a living, vibrant place, which adds to the sense of joy and vitality in their relationship.

Why Song of Solomon 1:16 matters

• Song of Solomon 1:16 highlights the mutual admiration and joy between the lovers, showing that their relationship is both emotionally and physically fulfilling.
• The description of the "bed" as "green" helps readers see the natural, unspoiled setting of their love, which is a recurring theme in the Song of Solomon and contrasts with more formal or restrictive environments.
• This verse helps clear up the idea that the Song is only about physical attraction; the use of "pleasant" and the lush setting show a deeper, more holistic appreciation between the couple.