Song of Solomon 1:13 (KJV)

What does Song of Solomon 1:13 mean?

Song of Solomon 1:13 uses the image of a bundle of myrrh to describe how precious and close the beloved is to the speaker, saying he is like a fragrant sachet resting near her heart through the night. This verse expresses deep affection and the comfort the woman feels from her beloved’s presence, even when they are apart.

In this verse, the woman is speaking about her beloved to either herself or a group of companions. Myrrh was a costly, sweet-smelling resin often worn in small bundles as perfume, especially at night. By comparing her beloved to this cherished scent, she is highlighting both his value to her and the way his memory lingers with her intimately and constantly.

The Hebrew behind Song of Solomon 1:13

• Bundle (צְרוֹר, tseror): This word means a small bundle or pouch, often used for carrying precious items. Here, it emphasizes something treasured and kept close.
• Myrrh (מֹר, mor): Myrrh is a fragrant resin used in perfume and incense, symbolizing sweetness and value. Its scent would linger, suggesting the beloved’s lasting presence.
• Wellbeloved (דּוֹד, dod): This term refers to a dearly loved one, often used for a romantic partner in Song of Solomon. It shows the personal and affectionate nature of the relationship.
• Lie (לִין, lin): This verb means to lodge or spend the night. The idea is that the beloved’s presence or memory remains with her through the night, offering comfort.
• Breasts (שָׁדַיִם, shadayim): This refers to the chest area, close to the heart, symbolizing intimacy and affection.

Why Song of Solomon 1:13 matters

• Song of Solomon 1:13 clarifies that the relationship described is deeply personal and affectionate, using sensory imagery rather than abstract ideas.
• The verse shows the beloved’s presence is not just physical but emotional and constant, lingering like a cherished scent.
• This image connects to the wider passage, where the lovers use poetic language to express longing, intimacy, and delight in each other, setting the tone for the rest of the book.