For we are labourers together with God: ye are God's husbandry, ye are God's building.

1 CORINTHIANS 3:9KJV
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What does 1 Corinthians 3:9 mean?

1 Corinthians 3:9 says that Paul and others who serve in the church are working together with God, and that the people they serve are like a field God is cultivating or a building God is constructing. The verse uses farming and building images to show that the church belongs to God and grows because of His work.

Paul is writing to the Christians in Corinth, explaining how he and other leaders are not rivals but coworkers serving God’s purpose. By calling the believers “God’s husbandry” (meaning a field or farmland) and “God’s building,” Paul emphasizes that the community’s growth and strength come from God, not from any one leader.

The Greek behind 1 Corinthians 3:9

  • συνεργοί (synergoi, “together” or “coworkers”): This word means working alongside someone, not just for them. Paul is highlighting that he and others are not just God’s servants, but actually share in God’s work.
  • γεώργιον (geōrgion, “husbandry”): This Greek word refers to cultivated land or a field. Paul is picturing the church as something God is actively tending and growing, not just a passive group.
  • οἰκοδομή (oikodomē, “building”): This word means a structure or building. Paul uses it to show that the church is something God is constructing, piece by piece, with care and purpose.

Why 1 Corinthians 3:9 matters

  • This verse clears up the idea that church leaders are in competition; instead, Paul says all true leaders are united in working with God, not for their own fame.
  • The images of a field and a building remind readers that spiritual growth and community are God’s ongoing work, not just human effort.
  • In the wider passage, Paul is addressing divisions in the church. This verse makes it clear that the focus should be on God’s work, not on following different human leaders.

Where else these words appear

“together” Greek G4904 · used in 13 verses

  • Romans 16:3 Greet Priscilla and Aquila my helpers in Christ Jesus:
  • 2 Corinthians 8:23 Whether any do enquire of Titus, he is my partner and fellowhelper concerning you: or our brethren be enquired of, they are the messengers of the churches, and the glory of Christ.
  • 1 Thessalonians 3:2 And sent Timotheus, our brother, and minister of God, and our fellowlabourer in the gospel of Christ, to establish you, and to comfort you concerning your faith:

“building” Greek G3619 · used in 18 verses

  • Matthew 24:1 And Jesus went out, and departed from the temple: and his disciples came to him for to shew him the buildings of the temple.
  • 1 Corinthians 14:3 But he that prophesieth speaketh unto men to edification, and exhortation, and comfort.
  • 2 Corinthians 12:19 Again, think ye that we excuse ourselves unto you? we speak before God in Christ: but we do all things, dearly beloved, for your edifying.

“are” Greek G2070 · used in 51 verses

  • Mark 5:9 And he asked him, What is thy name? And he answered, saying, My name is Legion: for we are many.
  • Romans 6:15 What then? shall we sin, because we are not under the law, but under grace? God forbid.
  • Galatians 4:31 So then, brethren, we are not children of the bondwoman, but of the free.

“are” Greek G2075 · used in 88 verses

  • Matthew 5:11 Blessed are ye, when men shall revile you, and persecute you, and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely, for my sake.
  • John 10:34 Jesus answered them, Is it not written in your law, I said, Ye are gods?
  • 1 Corinthians 9:2 If I be not an apostle unto others, yet doubtless I am to you: for the seal of mine apostleship are ye in the Lord.