And the woman of Tekoah said unto the king, My lord, O king, the iniquity be on me, and on my father's house: and the king and his throne be guiltless.
2 SAMUEL 14:9KJVWhat does 2 Samuel 14:9 mean?
2 Samuel 14:9 shows the woman of Tekoah telling King David that if there is any guilt or wrongdoing in her request, she alone—and her family—will bear the blame, not the king or his throne. She assures David that he will not be held responsible for any consequences that might come from granting her plea.
The woman of Tekoah is speaking directly to King David as part of a story she was asked to tell by Joab, one of David’s commanders. She is trying to protect David from any accusation or guilt if he agrees to her request, which is part of a larger effort to persuade David to bring his son Absalom back from exile. Her words are meant to reassure the king and move the conversation forward without putting him at risk.
The Hebrew behind 2 Samuel 14:9
- אִשָּׁה (ishah, "woman"): This word highlights that the speaker is a woman, which is significant in the context since she is using her position and vulnerability to appeal to the king’s sense of justice and mercy.
- עָוֹן (avon, "iniquity"): This word often refers to guilt, wrongdoing, or sin. By taking the "iniquity" on herself and her father's house, the woman is emphasizing her willingness to bear all responsibility, which adds weight to her plea.
- מֶלֶךְ (melech, "king") and כִּסֵּא (kisse, "throne"): These words stress the importance of protecting the king’s authority and reputation. The woman’s statement that the king and his throne will be "guiltless" (נָקִי, naqi) shows her respect for David’s position and her desire to shield him from any blame.
Why 2 Samuel 14:9 matters
- This verse clarifies that the woman is intentionally taking all risk upon herself, which helps explain why David feels safe to listen to her request.
- The verse highlights the careful and respectful way people approached the king in ancient Israel, especially when asking for something difficult or controversial.
- Understanding this exchange helps make sense of the larger story, where Joab uses the woman’s words to encourage David to reconsider his decision about Absalom.