2 Samuel 20:16 (KJV)

What does 2 Samuel 20:16 mean?

2 Samuel 20:16 describes a wise woman from a besieged city who calls out to Joab, the commander of David’s army, asking him to come closer so she can speak with him. This verse sets up a crucial moment where the woman takes initiative to negotiate and possibly save her city from destruction.

In the story, Joab and his troops are attacking the city of Abel to capture Sheba, a rebel against King David. The “wise woman” is not named, but she stands out for her courage and wisdom. She interrupts the siege by calling for Joab’s attention, showing both urgency and respect, and asks for a direct conversation to resolve the crisis.

The Hebrew behind 2 Samuel 20:16

• “cried” (קָרָא, qara): This word means to call out loudly or urgently. The woman’s cry is not casual; it is a public, commanding call meant to get immediate attention.
• “wise” (חָכָם, chakam): This word describes someone with practical skill and good judgment. The text highlights her wisdom, suggesting her words and actions will be thoughtful and effective.
• “Hear, hear” (שָׁמַע, shama): The repetition stresses the urgency and importance of her message. She wants to make sure Joab listens carefully.
• “say” (אָמַר, amar): This is a common word for “say” or “tell,” but here it shows she is directing others to deliver her message to Joab, indicating she is organizing the communication.

Why 2 Samuel 20:16 matters

• This verse highlights the influence and agency of a woman in a critical moment, showing that wisdom and courage can come from unexpected places.
• The woman’s approach interrupts violence with dialogue, emphasizing the value of communication and negotiation in resolving conflict.
• The verse sets the stage for the resolution of the crisis in the following verses, where her actions will have a direct impact on the fate of the city and its people.