And he went through all the tribes of Israel unto Abel, and to Bethmaachah, and all the Berites: and they were gathered together, and went also after him.
2 SAMUEL 20:14KJVWhat does 2 Samuel 20:14 mean?
2 Samuel 20:14 describes how Sheba, the rebel leader, traveled through all the tribes of Israel and arrived at Abel and Bethmaachah, where the Berites also joined him. The verse shows that people from these places gathered together and followed Sheba in his rebellion.
This verse is part of the story where Sheba, after rebelling against King David, seeks support across Israel. The passage notes his journey northward to Abel and Bethmaachah, towns in the far north, and mentions the Berites, a group who joined him. The verse highlights the spread of Sheba’s influence and the gathering of his followers as he tries to strengthen his position against David.
The Hebrew behind 2 Samuel 20:14
- "Went" (עָבַר, avar) is used here to show Sheba’s movement through the tribes, emphasizing that he was actively passing from place to place, not just traveling in a straight line.
- "Together" (קָהַל, qahal) is a word often used for assembling or gathering a group, which in this context means people were uniting behind Sheba, not just physically present but joining his cause.
Why 2 Samuel 20:14 matters
- This verse clarifies that Sheba’s rebellion was not limited to one area but spread across multiple tribes and regions, showing the seriousness of the threat to David’s rule.
- The mention of specific places and groups, like Abel, Bethmaachah, and the Berites, helps the reader see the geographical and social reach of Sheba’s influence.
- Understanding who gathered and where they gathered gives context to the following verses, where David’s forces pursue Sheba and the story reaches its climax.