Acts 10:43 (KJV)

What does Acts 10:43 mean?

Acts 10:43 says that all the prophets in the Hebrew Scriptures testified about Jesus, declaring that anyone who believes in him will receive forgiveness of sins through his name. The verse emphasizes that this promise is open to everyone who puts their trust in Jesus, not just a select group.

Peter is speaking to Cornelius, a Roman centurion, and his household—people who were not Jewish by birth. Peter is explaining that the message about Jesus is not new or isolated; it is the fulfillment of what the prophets had already spoken. This verse comes as Peter is making clear that faith in Jesus brings forgiveness, and this offer is available to all, regardless of background.

The Greek behind Acts 10:43

• ὄνομα (onoma, "name"): In Greek, "name" often carries the sense of authority or character. Here, receiving forgiveness "through his name" means trusting in who Jesus is and what he represents.
• πᾶς (pas, "whosoever"/"all"): This word stresses that there are no exclusions—anyone who believes is included, which is especially important in this context where Gentiles are being welcomed.
• ἄφεσις (aphesis, "remission"): This word means release or forgiveness, often used for canceling debts. It highlights that what is being offered is a real, complete forgiveness of sins.

Why Acts 10:43 matters

• Acts 10:43 makes clear that the message about Jesus is rooted in the testimony of all the prophets, showing continuity between the Old Testament and the gospel.
• The verse highlights the universal scope of forgiveness—anyone, regardless of background, can receive it by believing in Jesus.
• This statement is pivotal in the story of Acts, as it marks the moment when the early Christian message is explicitly opened to Gentiles, not just Jews.