For he mightily convinced the Jews, and that publickly, shewing by the scriptures that Jesus was Christ.

ACTS 18:28KJV
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What does Acts 18:28 mean?

Acts 18:28 describes how Apollos powerfully persuaded the Jewish people in public debates, using the Jewish scriptures to show that Jesus is the Messiah. The verse highlights Apollos’s skill in arguing from the scriptures and his boldness in presenting Jesus as the Christ.

In the setting of Acts 18, Apollos is a Jewish believer who has come to Achaia (in Greece) and is speaking in synagogues, where Jews gather for worship and teaching. He is not just sharing opinions but is publicly and convincingly using the Hebrew scriptures to make his case that Jesus fulfills the role of the promised Christ, which was a central question for Jews of that time.

The Greek behind Acts 18:28

  • "mightily" (ἰσχυρῶς, ischyrōs): This word means with great strength or power, emphasizing that Apollos’s arguments were forceful and effective, not just casual or mild.
  • "convinced" (διακατηλέγχετο, diakatelēncheto): The Greek here carries the sense of thoroughly refuting or proving wrong, suggesting that Apollos was not just persuading but actually demonstrating the truth of his claims in a way that left little room for doubt.
  • "shewing" (ἐπιδεικνύς, epideiknys): This word means to demonstrate or prove, indicating that Apollos was not just stating but actively showing, from the scriptures themselves, that Jesus is the Christ.

Why Acts 18:28 matters

  • Acts 18:28 clears up the idea that early Christian teaching was based only on new revelations; it shows that believers like Apollos rooted their message about Jesus in the existing Jewish scriptures.
  • The verse emphasizes the importance of reasoned, public discussion in the early church, showing that faith in Jesus was presented as something that could be logically and scripturally defended.
  • This moment connects to the wider story of Acts, where the message about Jesus spreads beyond Jerusalem and is debated in Jewish communities throughout the Roman world, often leading to both strong opposition and new belief.

Where else these words appear

“mightily” Greek G2159 · used in 2 verses

  • Luke 23:10 And the chief priests and scribes stood and vehemently accused him.

“publickly” Greek G1219 · used in 4 verses

  • Acts 5:18 And laid their hands on the apostles, and put them in the common prison.
  • Acts 16:37 But Paul said unto them, They have beaten us openly uncondemned, being Romans, and have cast us into prison; and now do they thrust us out privily? nay verily; but let them come themselves and fetch us out.
  • Acts 20:20 And how I kept back nothing that was profitable unto you, but have shewed you, and have taught you publickly, and from house to house,

“shewing” Greek G1925 · used in 9 verses

  • Matthew 16:1 The Pharisees also with the Sadducees came, and tempting desired him that he would shew them a sign from heaven.
  • Matthew 24:1 And Jesus went out, and departed from the temple: and his disciples came to him for to shew him the buildings of the temple.
  • Luke 24:40 And when he had thus spoken, he shewed them his hands and his feet.

“scriptures” Greek G1124 · used in 51 verses

  • Matthew 21:42 Jesus saith unto them, Did ye never read in the scriptures, The stone which the builders rejected, the same is become the head of the corner: this is the Lord's doing, and it is marvellous in our eyes?
  • John 10:35 If he called them gods, unto whom the word of God came, and the scripture cannot be broken;
  • Romans 10:11 For the scripture saith, Whosoever believeth on him shall not be ashamed.