And there ye shall eat before the LORD your God, and ye shall rejoice in all that ye put your hand unto, ye and your households, wherein the LORD thy God hath blessed thee.

DEUTERONOMY 12:7KJV
Know the Bible

What does Deuteronomy 12:7 mean?

Deuteronomy 12:7 describes how the Israelites are to eat together in the presence of the LORD their God and rejoice in all the work of their hands, recognizing that their blessings come from God. The verse emphasizes sharing this joy and gratitude with their entire households at the place God chooses.

In this verse, Moses is speaking to the Israelites as they prepare to enter the Promised Land. He is giving instructions about worship and where sacrifices and celebrations should take place. The focus is on gathering as families, enjoying the results of their labor, and celebrating God’s provision in a specific, God-appointed location.

The Hebrew behind Deuteronomy 12:7

  • The word "eat" (אָכַל, akhal; H398) means more than just consuming food—it often refers to sharing a meal as part of a sacred or communal event, highlighting fellowship and gratitude.
  • "Before" (פָּנִים, panim; H6440) literally means "face" or "presence," so eating "before the LORD" suggests being in God’s presence, not just at any location but where God is honored.
  • "Rejoice" (שָׂמַח, samach; H8055) is a strong word for joy, often used for festive, communal celebration, not just private happiness.
  • "Households" (בַּיִת, bayith; H1004) refers to the whole family or household unit, showing that this celebration is meant to include everyone, not just individuals.

Why Deuteronomy 12:7 matters

  • This verse clarifies that worship and celebration are not just individual acts but are meant to be shared with family and community in God’s presence.
  • Deuteronomy 12:7 highlights that the Israelites’ blessings and successes are to be openly acknowledged as coming from God, not from their own efforts alone.
  • The verse connects to the wider passage by stressing that worship should happen in the place God chooses, not wherever people prefer, pointing to the importance of unity and obedience in Israel’s relationship with God.

Where else these words appear

“put” Hebrew H4916 · used in 10 verses

  • Deuteronomy 12:18 But thou must eat them before the LORD thy God in the place which the LORD thy God shall choose, thou, and thy son, and thy daughter, and thy manservant, and thy maidservant, and the Levite that is within thy gates: and thou shalt rejoice before the LORD thy God in all that thou puttest thine hands unto.
  • Deuteronomy 28:8 The LORD shall command the blessing upon thee in thy storehouses, and in all that thou settest thine hand unto; and he shall bless thee in the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee.
  • Esther 9:22 As the days wherein the Jews rested from their enemies, and the month which was turned unto them from sorrow to joy, and from mourning into a good day: that they should make them days of feasting and joy, and of sending portions one to another, and gifts to the poor.

“rejoice” Hebrew H8055 · used in 145 verses

  • Exodus 4:14 And the anger of the LORD was kindled against Moses, and he said, Is not Aaron the Levite thy brother? I know that he can speak well. And also, behold, he cometh forth to meet thee: and when he seeth thee, he will be glad in his heart.
  • Psalms 34:2 My soul shall make her boast in the LORD: the humble shall hear thereof, and be glad.
  • Proverbs 17:21 He that begetteth a fool doeth it to his sorrow: and the father of a fool hath no joy.