Redeeming the time, because the days are evil.

EPHESIANS 5:16KJV
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What does Ephesians 5:16 mean?

Ephesians 5:16 urges readers to make the most of every opportunity, using their time wisely, because the surrounding culture and circumstances are morally challenging or “evil.” The verse encourages a thoughtful, intentional approach to daily life, recognizing that the times are difficult and require careful choices.

Paul is writing to the Christian community in Ephesus, advising them on how to live in a way that stands out from the world around them. The phrase “redeeming the time” suggests actively taking advantage of every moment, not letting chances for good slip away, especially since the days are described as “evil”—meaning the environment is full of moral pitfalls and challenges.

The Greek behind Ephesians 5:16

  • “Redeeming” (ἐξαγοραζόμενοι, exagorazomenoi): This Greek word often means “buying up” or “rescuing” something. Here, it carries the sense of actively seizing or making the most of time, as if time itself is valuable and must be “bought back” from waste or misuse.
  • “Time” (καιρόν, kairon): Unlike the Greek word for clock time (χρόνος, chronos), this word refers to a specific, opportune moment or season. Paul is not just talking about hours and minutes, but about recognizing and using the right moments that come your way.
  • “Evil” (πονηροί, ponēroi): This word means more than just “bad”—it points to something morally corrupt or harmful. Paul is highlighting that the environment is not neutral; it is actively challenging to live rightly.

Why Ephesians 5:16 matters

  • Ephesians 5:16 clarifies that “redeeming the time” is not just about being busy or productive, but about recognizing and making use of meaningful opportunities in a world that often pulls people away from good choices.
  • The verse connects to Paul’s larger message in Ephesians 5, where he encourages believers to live wisely and distinctly from the surrounding culture.
  • Understanding the original Greek words helps readers see that Paul is urging a proactive, thoughtful approach to life, not just a general warning about “bad days.”

Where else these words appear

“Redeeming” Greek G1805 · used in 4 verses

  • Galatians 3:13 Christ hath redeemed us from the curse of the law, being made a curse for us: for it is written, Cursed is every one that hangeth on a tree:
  • Galatians 4:5 To redeem them that were under the law, that we might receive the adoption of sons.
  • Colossians 4:5 Walk in wisdom toward them that are without, redeeming the time.

“evil” Greek G4190 · used in 71 verses

  • Matthew 5:11 Blessed are ye, when men shall revile you, and persecute you, and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely, for my sake.
  • Mark 7:22 Thefts, covetousness, wickedness, deceit, lasciviousness, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, foolishness:
  • Romans 12:9 Let love be without dissimulation. Abhor that which is evil; cleave to that which is good.

“time” Greek G2540 · used in 82 verses

  • Matthew 8:29 And, behold, they cried out, saying, What have we to do with thee, Jesus, thou Son of God? art thou come hither to torment us before the time?
  • John 5:4 For an angel went down at a certain season into the pool, and troubled the water: whosoever then first after the troubling of the water stepped in was made whole of whatsoever disease he had.
  • Ephesians 2:12 That at that time ye were without Christ, being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope, and without God in the world:

“are” Greek G1526 · used in 146 verses

  • Matthew 2:18 In Rama was there a voice heard, lamentation, and weeping, and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children, and would not be comforted, because they are not.
  • John 6:64 But there are some of you that believe not. For Jesus knew from the beginning who they were that believed not, and who should betray him.
  • Galatians 3:10 For as many as are of the works of the law are under the curse: for it is written, Cursed is every one that continueth not in all things which are written in the book of the law to do them.