And he made the middle bar to shoot through the boards from the one end to the other.

EXODUS 36:33KJV
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What does Exodus 36:33 mean?

Exodus 36:33 describes how a craftsman made a central bar that ran through the middle of the boards of the tabernacle, stretching from one end to the other. This verse highlights a specific construction detail about how the tabernacle’s frame was held together.

In this part of Exodus, skilled workers are building the tabernacle according to God’s instructions given to Moses. The verse focuses on the middle bar, which was an important structural piece running through the boards (wooden planks) that formed the walls. This bar helped stabilize and connect the entire structure, showing the careful attention given to every part of the tabernacle’s design.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 36:33

  • The word for "middle" is תָּוֶךְ (tavek), which means "the midst" or "the center." This shows that the bar was not just attached to the outside but passed through the very center of the boards, emphasizing its importance for stability.
  • The verb "to shoot" is בָּרַח (barach), which means "to pass through" or "to run through." This suggests the bar was threaded or inserted in such a way that it connected all the boards from one end to the other, not just attached at points.
  • The word for "boards" is קֶרֶשׁ (qeresh), referring to the upright wooden planks used to form the walls of the tabernacle. This detail helps us picture the construction as a series of standing boards joined by this central bar.

Why Exodus 36:33 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the tabernacle was built with careful engineering, using a central bar for strength and unity, not just simple stacking of boards.
  • By describing the bar running "from the one end to the other," the verse emphasizes the completeness and thoroughness of the construction, reflecting the care taken in following God’s instructions.
  • Understanding this detail helps readers appreciate the craftsmanship and intentional design of the tabernacle, which was meant to be a special and sturdy place for worship.

Where else these words appear

“middle” Hebrew H8484 · used in 9 verses

  • Exodus 26:28 And the middle bar in the midst of the boards shall reach from end to end.
  • 1 Kings 6:6 The nethermost chamber was five cubits broad, and the middle was six cubits broad, and the third was seven cubits broad: for without in the wall of the house he made narrowed rests round about, that the beams should not be fastened in the walls of the house.
  • Ezekiel 41:7 And there was an enlarging, and a winding about still upward to the side chambers: for the winding about of the house went still upward round about the house: therefore the breadth of the house was still upward, and so increased from the lowest chamber to the highest by the midst.

“boards” Hebrew H7175 · used in 34 verses

  • Exodus 26:15 And thou shalt make boards for the tabernacle of shittim wood standing up.
  • Exodus 26:27 And five bars for the boards of the other side of the tabernacle, and five bars for the boards of the side of the tabernacle, for the two sides westward.
  • Exodus 36:27 And for the sides of the tabernacle westward he made six boards.

“bar” Hebrew H1280 · used in 37 verses

  • Exodus 26:26 And thou shalt make bars of shittim wood; five for the boards of the one side of the tabernacle,
  • Deuteronomy 3:5 All these cities were fenced with high walls, gates, and bars; beside unwalled towns a great many.
  • Psalms 107:16 For he hath broken the gates of brass, and cut the bars of iron in sunder.

“shoot” Hebrew H1272 · used in 64 verses

  • Genesis 16:6 But Abram said unto Sarai, Behold, thy maid is in thy hand; do to her as it pleaseth thee. And when Sarai dealt hardly with her, she fled from her face.
  • 1 Samuel 23:6 And it came to pass, when Abiathar the son of Ahimelech fled to David to Keilah, that he came down with an ephod in his hand.
  • Job 14:2 He cometh forth like a flower, and is cut down: he fleeth also as a shadow, and continueth not.