Exodus 38:20 (KJV)

What does Exodus 38:20 mean?

Exodus 38:20 states that all the pins used for the tabernacle and the surrounding courtyard were made of brass. This verse highlights the specific material chosen for these small but essential parts of the tabernacle’s structure.

In the context of Exodus, Moses is overseeing the construction of the tabernacle according to God’s instructions. The verse is part of a detailed inventory describing how every component, even the pins (which held the curtains and structures in place), was carefully crafted. The mention of brass shows attention to durability and uniformity in the tabernacle’s design.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 38:20

• The word for "pins" is יָתֵד (yated), often understood as pegs or stakes. These were practical items driven into the ground to secure the fabric walls and curtains, showing that even the smallest details were specified.
• The word for "tabernacle" is מִשְׁכָּן (mishkan), meaning dwelling place. This term emphasizes that the structure was meant to be a special place where God’s presence would reside among the people.
• The word for "court" is חָצֵר (chatser), referring to the open area surrounding the tabernacle itself. This area was enclosed by curtains and marked the boundary of the sacred space.
• The word for "brass" is נְחֹשֶׁת (nechoshet), which can mean bronze or copper. This metal was valued for its strength and resistance to corrosion, making it suitable for items exposed to the elements.

Why Exodus 38:20 matters

• Exodus 38:20 shows that even the smallest, least noticeable parts of the tabernacle were made with care and according to specific instructions, reflecting the thoroughness of the construction process.
• The verse connects to the larger theme of Exodus 35–40, where every detail of the tabernacle’s construction is described, emphasizing obedience and attention to God’s commands.
• By specifying that all the pins were made of brass, the verse highlights the importance of durability and consistency in the materials used for God’s dwelling place among the Israelites.