And for the north side the hangings were an hundred cubits, their pillars were twenty, and their sockets of brass twenty; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets of silver.

EXODUS 38:11KJV
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What does Exodus 38:11 mean?

Exodus 38:11 describes the north side of the courtyard around the tabernacle, stating that its hangings were 100 cubits long, supported by 20 pillars with 20 bronze bases, and that the pillars had silver hooks and bands. This verse gives specific measurements and materials used for constructing the northern boundary of the sacred enclosure.

In context, Exodus 38 is a record of how the Israelites, under Moses’ leadership, built the tabernacle in the wilderness. This verse is part of a detailed inventory, showing the care and precision given to every part of the tabernacle’s construction. The details about the hangings, pillars, and metals used reflect the importance of order and craftsmanship in creating a space set apart for worship.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 38:11

  • The word for "north" is צָפוֹן (tsafon), which simply means the direction north, helping to specify the exact side of the courtyard being described.
  • "Pillars" is עַמּוּד (ʿamud), meaning upright supports, emphasizing the structural elements that held up the hangings.
  • "Sockets" is אֶדֶן (eden), referring to the bases or foundations, here made of bronze (נְחשֶׁת, nechoshet), which provided stability and durability.
  • "Hooks" is וָו (vav), which were used to hang the curtains, and "fillets" is חָשׁוּק (chashuq), meaning connecting rods or bands, here made of silver (כֶּסֶף, kesef), highlighting the use of precious materials for even the small connecting parts.

Why Exodus 38:11 matters

  • This verse helps clear up how the tabernacle courtyard was not just a vague enclosure but was built to exact specifications, reflecting order and intentionality.
  • The mention of both bronze and silver materials shows a careful distinction in the use of metals, hinting at different levels of value and purpose within the tabernacle’s construction.
  • By listing these details, the verse connects to the overall theme of Exodus 35–40, where obedience to God’s instructions is shown through precise craftsmanship and attention to detail.