Then all the princes of the sea shall come down from their thrones, and lay away their robes, and put off their broidered garments: they shall clothe themselves with trembling; they shall sit upon the ground, and shall tremble at every moment, and be astonished at thee.

EZEKIEL 26:16KJV
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What does Ezekiel 26:16 mean?

Ezekiel 26:16 describes how the rulers of the sea—leaders of powerful trading cities—will abandon their positions of honor and react with fear and astonishment when they see the downfall of Tyre. The verse paints a picture of these leaders sitting on the ground, trembling and shocked by Tyre’s destruction.

In this verse, God is speaking through the prophet Ezekiel to announce judgment against Tyre, a wealthy and influential port city. The “princes of the sea” refers to the rulers of other maritime nations who depended on trade with Tyre. The verse uses vivid imagery to show their deep fear and amazement at Tyre’s sudden ruin, highlighting how unexpected and devastating this event would be for the region.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 26:16

  • “Princes” (נְשִׂיאֵי, nesi’ei) refers to leaders or rulers, emphasizing that those with power and prestige are the ones reacting so strongly.
  • “Sea” (יָם, yam) here points to the Mediterranean, underlining Tyre’s identity as a major seafaring and trading city.
  • “Clothe themselves with trembling” (חָרָדָה, charadah) uses a word for intense fear or shaking, showing that their reaction is not just sadness but deep terror.
  • “Astonished” (שָׁמֵם, shamem) means to be appalled or desolate, stressing the overwhelming shock and devastation felt by Tyre’s neighbors.

Why Ezekiel 26:16 matters

  • This verse clears up that Tyre’s fall would not just affect itself but would send shockwaves through all the surrounding nations that relied on its trade and wealth.
  • The reaction of the “princes of the sea” highlights Tyre’s importance in the ancient world and how its destruction would be seen as a major, unsettling event.
  • The verse connects to the wider passage by showing that God’s judgment on Tyre was meant to be a warning and a lesson to other nations about the limits of human pride and security.

Where else these words appear

“trembling” Hebrew H2731 · used in 8 verses

  • Genesis 27:33 And Isaac trembled very exceedingly, and said, Who? where is he that hath taken venison, and brought it me, and I have eaten of all before thou camest, and have blessed him? yea, and he shall be blessed.
  • 2 Kings 4:13 And he said unto him, Say now unto her, Behold, thou hast been careful for us with all this care; what is to be done for thee? wouldest thou be spoken for to the king, or to the captain of the host? And she answered, I dwell among mine own people.
  • Isaiah 21:4 My heart panted, fearfulness affrighted me: the night of my pleasure hath he turned into fear unto me.

“broidered” Hebrew H7553 · used in 11 verses

  • Judges 5:30 Have they not sped? have they not divided the prey; to every man a damsel or two; to Sisera a prey of divers colours, a prey of divers colours of needlework, of divers colours of needlework on both sides, meet for the necks of them that take the spoil?
  • Ezekiel 16:10 I clothed thee also with broidered work, and shod thee with badgers' skin, and I girded thee about with fine linen, and I covered thee with silk.
  • Ezekiel 17:3 And say, Thus saith the Lord GOD; A great eagle with great wings, longwinged, full of feathers, which had divers colours, came unto Lebanon, and took the highest branch of the cedar:

“moment” Hebrew H7281 · used in 22 verses

  • Exodus 33:5 For the LORD had said unto Moses, Say unto the children of Israel, Ye are a stiffnecked people: I will come up into the midst of thee in a moment, and consume thee: therefore now put off thy ornaments from thee, that I may know what to do unto thee.
  • Job 34:20 In a moment shall they die, and the people shall be troubled at midnight, and pass away: and the mighty shall be taken away without hand.
  • Isaiah 54:7 For a small moment have I forsaken thee; but with great mercies will I gather thee.

“robes” Hebrew H4598 · used in 27 verses

  • Exodus 28:4 And these are the garments which they shall make; a breastplate, and an ephod, and a robe, and a broidered coat, a mitre, and a girdle: and they shall make holy garments for Aaron thy brother, and his sons, that he may minister unto me in the priest's office.
  • Exodus 39:26 A bell and a pomegranate, a bell and a pomegranate, round about the hem of the robe to minister in; as the LORD commanded Moses.
  • 1 Chronicles 15:27 And David was clothed with a robe of fine linen, and all the Levites that bare the ark, and the singers, and Chenaniah the master of the song with the singers: David also had upon him an ephod of linen.