I clothed thee also with broidered work, and shod thee with badgers' skin, and I girded thee about with fine linen, and I covered thee with silk.

EZEKIEL 16:10KJV
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What does Ezekiel 16:10 mean?

Ezekiel 16:10 pictures God giving Jerusalem fine clothing and footwear, as a person might dress someone held in high regard. The costly materials show the care and honor God gives the city in the story.

God speaks of Jerusalem as a woman. After describing how he cared for her, he now describes dressing her in decorated garments, fine linen, and silk. The image prepares the reader for the account of Jerusalem’s beauty and prominence that follows.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 16:10

  • “broidered work” — רִקְמָה (riqmah): This means decorated or embroidered work. The word suggests fabric made attractive with skill, rather than plain cloth.
  • “badgers’ skin” — תַּחַשׁ (taḥash): This refers to an animal skin used as a material. The animal’s identity is uncertain, so the KJV’s “badgers’ skin” is one possible rendering.
  • “silk” — מֶשִׁי (meshi): This word is often understood to mean a fine fabric. Its exact material is uncertain, though the setting points to a costly covering.

Why Ezekiel 16:10 matters

  • The clothing marks a change in Jerusalem’s place in the story. The city is pictured first as an abandoned child and later as a woman dressed in costly things.
  • The gifts become important to the account that follows. In verses 15–19, Jerusalem uses her beauty and gifts in ways that God condemns, making the earlier care part of the contrast.

Where else these words appear

“silk” Hebrew H4897 · used in 2 verses

  • Ezekiel 16:13 Thus wast thou decked with gold and silver; and thy raiment was of fine linen, and silk, and broidered work; thou didst eat fine flour, and honey, and oil: and thou wast exceeding beautiful, and thou didst prosper into a kingdom.

“shod” Hebrew H5274 · used in 7 verses

  • Judges 3:23 Then Ehud went forth through the porch, and shut the doors of the parlour upon him, and locked them.
  • 2 Samuel 13:17 Then he called his servant that ministered unto him, and said, Put now this woman out from me, and bolt the door after her.
  • 2 Chronicles 28:15 And the men which were expressed by name rose up, and took the captives, and with the spoil clothed all that were naked among them, and arrayed them, and shod them, and gave them to eat and to drink, and anointed them, and carried all the feeble of them upon asses, and brought them to Jericho, the city of palm trees, to their brethren: then they returned to Samaria.

“work” Hebrew H7553 · used in 11 verses

  • Judges 5:30 Have they not sped? have they not divided the prey; to every man a damsel or two; to Sisera a prey of divers colours, a prey of divers colours of needlework, of divers colours of needlework on both sides, meet for the necks of them that take the spoil?
  • Ezekiel 16:13 Thus wast thou decked with gold and silver; and thy raiment was of fine linen, and silk, and broidered work; thou didst eat fine flour, and honey, and oil: and thou wast exceeding beautiful, and thou didst prosper into a kingdom.
  • Ezekiel 26:16 Then all the princes of the sea shall come down from their thrones, and lay away their robes, and put off their broidered garments: they shall clothe themselves with trembling; they shall sit upon the ground, and shall tremble at every moment, and be astonished at thee.

“skin” Hebrew H8476 · used in 14 verses

  • Exodus 25:5 And rams' skins dyed red, and badgers' skins, and shittim wood,
  • Exodus 36:19 And he made a covering for the tent of rams' skins dyed red, and a covering of badgers' skins above that.
  • Numbers 4:10 And they shall put it and all the vessels thereof within a covering of badgers' skins, and shall put it upon a bar.